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Figure 1 shows the schematic symbol for an ideal current source driving a resistive load. There are two types. An independent current source (or sink) delivers a constant current. A dependent current source delivers a current which is proportional to some other voltage or current in the circuit.
Without a heat sink at an ambient temperature at 50 °C, a maximum power dissipation of (T J-T A)/R θJA = ((125-50)/80) = 0.98 W can be permitted.. In a constant voltage mode with an input voltage source at V IN at 34 V and a desired output voltage of 5 V, the maximum output current will be P MAX / (V IN-V O) = 0.98 / (34-5) = 32 mA.
An electronic symbol is a pictogram used to represent various electrical and electronic devices or functions, such as wires, batteries, resistors, and transistors, in a schematic diagram of an electrical or electronic circuit. These symbols are largely standardized internationally today, but may vary from country to country, or engineering ...
where this time is the charge density, is the current density vector, and is the current source-sink term. The current source and current sinks are where the current density emerges > or vanishes <, respectively (for example, the source and sink can represent the two poles of an electrical battery in a closed circuit).
Source: Derivative from files , and . (in English) (1993) 315-1975 - IEEE Standard American National Standard Canadian Standard Graphic Symbols for Electrical and Electronics Diagrams (Including Reference Designation Letters), IEEE, p. 33 DOI: 10.1109/IEEESTD.1993.93397. ISBN: 0738109479. Author
Non-ideal voltage source model (left) and non-ideal current source model (right) A generator in electrical circuit theory is one of two ideal elements: an ideal voltage source, or an ideal current source. [1] These are two of the fundamental elements in circuit theory. Real electrical generators are most commonly modelled as a non-ideal source ...
In electronics, a constant current system is one that varies the voltage across a load to maintain a constant electric current.When a component is indicated to be driven by a constant current, the driver circuit is, in essence, a current regulator and must appear to the component as a current source of suitable reliability.
English: Schematic of a 1A current regulator using LM317 adjustable voltage regulator. The open-circuit voltage assumes the output stage of the LM317 saturates at approximately 0.2 V and the adjust pin sinks enough current so that the voltage drop across the 1.25 ohm resistor is 1.25 V, which corresponds to the approximate temperature-compensated bandgap of silicon.