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  2. Patulous Eustachian tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patulous_Eustachian_tube

    Estrogen nasal drops or saturated potassium iodide have been used to induce edema of the eustachian tube opening. Nasal medications containing diluted hydrochloric acid, chlorobutanol, and benzyl alcohol have been reported to be effective in some patients, with few side effects. Food and Drug Administration approval is still pending, however. [12]

  3. Eustachian tube dysfunction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eustachian_tube_dysfunction

    Eustachian tube dysfunction can be caused by a number of factors. Some common causes include the flu, allergies, a cold, and sinus infections. [6] In patients with chronic ear disease such as cholesteatoma and chronic discharge, studies showed that they have obstructive pathology at the ear side of the Eustachian tube.

  4. Empty nose syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empty_nose_syndrome

    The major symptoms of ENS include a sensation of suffocation, nasal dryness, nasal burning, nasal crusting, and an impaired sense of airflow through the nose in patients who have had surgery or injury to nasal turbinates. [13] ENS can greatly reduce a patient's quality of life and many patients struggle to complete activities of daily living.

  5. Chronic atrophic rhinitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronic_atrophic_rhinitis

    Septal perforation and dermatitis of nasal vestibule can occur. The nose may show a saddle-nose deformity. Atrophic rhinitis is also associated with similar atrophic changes in the pharynx or larynx, producing symptoms pertaining to these structures. Hearing impairment can occur due to Eustachian tube blockage causing middle ear effusion.

  6. Cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebrospinal_fluid_rhino...

    It is typically caused by a basilar skull fracture, which presents complications such as infection. It may be diagnosed using brain scans (prompted based on initial symptoms), and by testing to see if discharge from the nose is cerebrospinal fluid. Treatment may be conservative (as many cases resolve spontaneously), but usually involves ...

  7. Otitis externa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otitis_externa

    However, if there are chronic skin conditions that affect the ear canal skin, such as atopic dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis or abnormalities of keratin production, or if there has been a break in the skin from trauma, even the normal bacteria found in the ear canal may cause infection and full-blown symptoms of external otitis. [7 ...

  8. Nasal vestibulitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasal_vestibulitis

    Although the disease is easily treatable, in severe cases boils may form inside the nostrils, which can cause cellulitis at the tip of the nose. The condition becomes serious because veins at that region of the face lead to the brain, and if bacteria spreads to the brain via these veins, the person may develop a life-threatening condition called cavernous sinus thrombosis, which is an ...

  9. Silent sinus syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silent_sinus_syndrome

    Silent sinus syndrome is a spontaneous, asymptomatic collapse of an air sinus (usually the maxillary sinus and orbital floor) associated with negative sinus pressures. It can cause painless facial asymmetry, diplopia and enophthalmos. Diagnosis is suspected based on symptoms, and can be confirmed using a CT scan.