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Solomon Eliot Asch (September 14, 1907 – February 20, 1996) was a Polish-American Gestalt psychologist and pioneer in social psychology. He created seminal pieces of work in impression formation, prestige suggestion, conformity , and many other topics.
Solomon Asch's experiments on group conformity mark a departure from these earlier studies by removing investigator influence from experimental conditions. In 1951, Asch conducted his first conformity laboratory experiments at Swarthmore College, laying the foundation for his remaining conformity studies. The experiment was published on two ...
Impression formation in social psychology refers to the processes by which different pieces of knowledge about another are combined into a global or summary impression. . Social psychologist Solomon Asch is credited with the seminal research on impression formation and conducted research on how individuals integrate information about personality trai
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Psychologist Solomon Asch's classic conformity experiment in 1951 involved one subject participant and multiple confederates; they were asked to provide answers to a variety of different low-difficulty questions. [27] In every scenario, the multiple confederates gave their answers in turn, and the participant subject was allowed to answer last.
The APA Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions to Psychology is an award of the American Psychological Association that "honors psychologists who have made distinguished theoretical or empirical contributions to basic research in psychology."
When asked to make the judgments in private, participants gave the right answer more than 99% of the time. Asch's results cannot be explained by informational social influence, because in this case, the task was easy and the correct answer was obvious. Thus, participants were not necessarily looking to others to figure out the right answer, as ...
John Thibaut - first editor of JESP, known for Interdependence Theory from "The Social Psychology of Groups" Norman Triplett - widely credited with the first published study in the field of social psychology, with his work on social facilitation; Bruce Tuckman; John C. Turner; Amos Tversky