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4-Ethyl-2-methylhexane; 3-Ethyl-3-methylhexane; 3-Ethyl-4-methylhexane; Pentane. Isomers where pentane is the longest chain Tetramethyl. 2,2,3,3-Tetramethylpentane;
3-Ethylpentane (C 7 H 16) is a branched saturated hydrocarbon. It is an alkane, and one of the many structural isomers of heptane, consisting of a five carbon chain with a two carbon branch at the middle carbon. An example of an alcohol derived from 3-ethylpentane is the tertiary alcohol 3-ethylpentan-3-ol. [3]
If one of the methyl groups attached to the third carbon atom were instead an ethyl group, then the name would be 3-ethyl-2,3-dimethylpentane. When there are ...
The longest possible main alkane chain is used; therefore 3-ethyl-4-methylhexane instead of 2,3-diethylpentane, even though these describe equivalent structures. The di-, tri- etc. prefixes are ignored for the purpose of alphabetical ordering of side chains (e.g. 3-ethyl-2,4-dimethylpentane, not 2,4-dimethyl-3-ethylpentane).
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ethyl acetate: C 2 H 5 OCOCH 3: 77.1°C 6.02 0.902 g/cm 3: 1.88 ... C 5 H 5 N 115 °C 13.3 0.982 g/cm 3: 2.22 reacts with protic and Lewis acids sulfolane: C 4 H 8 SO 2:
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3,3-Dimethylhexane is a colourless, odourless liquid, chemical compound in the family of hydrocarbons which has a formula of C 8 H 18. It is an isomer of octane , where two methylene hydrogens at the third position in a hexane molecule have been replaced with two methyl groups.