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  2. Steam locomotive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steam_locomotive

    LNER Class A4 4468 Mallard is officially the fastest steam locomotive, reaching 126 mph (203 km/h) on 3 July 1938. LNER Class A3 4472 Flying Scotsman was the first steam locomotive to officially reach 100 mph (160 km/h), on 30 November 1934. 41 018 climbing the Schiefe Ebene with 01 1066 as pusher locomotive (video 34.4 MB)

  3. List of railway pioneers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_railway_pioneers

    Arturo Caprotti, [1] [3] Italy, invented rotating cam valve gear for locomotives, the Caprotti valve gear; André Chapelon, [2] [3] France, built the most powerful steam locomotives in Europe; Nicholas Cugnot, France, steam coach; Alfred de Glehn, [1] [2] [3] France, first compound locomotive with 4 cylinders in 1894

  4. Timeline of railway history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_railway_history

    1863 – Scotsman Robert Francis Fairlie invented the Fairlie locomotive with pivoted driving bogies, so trains could negotiate tighter track curves. This innovation was rare for steam locomotives, but was the model for most future diesel and electric locomotives. 1863 – First steam railway in New Zealand opened from Christchurch to Ferrymead.

  5. Retirement of steam locomotives by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retirement_of_steam...

    In the European part of the USSR, almost all steam locomotives were replaced by diesel and electric locomotives in the 1960s; in Siberia and Central Asia, state records verify that L-class 2-10-0 s and LV-class 2-10-2 s were not retired until 1985. Until 1994, Russia had at least 1,000 steam locomotives stored in operable condition in case of ...

  6. Steam engine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steam_engine

    An early working model of a steam rail locomotive was designed and constructed by steamboat pioneer John Fitch in the United States probably during the 1780s or 1790s. [40] His steam locomotive used interior bladed wheels [clarification needed] guided by rails or tracks. Union Pacific 844, an "FEF-3" 4-8-4 "Northern" type steam locomotive

  7. History of rail transport in Great Britain to 1830 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_rail_transport...

    Trevithick's steam circus on which the locomotive Catch Me Who Can ran Salamanca. The first steam railway locomotive was introduced by Richard Trevithick in 1804. [12] He was the first engineer to build a successful high-pressure stationary steam engine, in 1799. He followed this with a road going steam carriage in 1801.

  8. Category:Steam locomotives by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Steam_locomotives...

    Preserved steam locomotives by country (14 C) A. Steam locomotives of Albania (5 P) Steam locomotives of Australia (8 C, 4 P) Steam locomotives of Austria (4 C, 11 P) B.

  9. James Watt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Watt

    (Hunterian Museum, Glasgow, by Francis Chantrey) James Watt FRS FRSE (/ w ɒ t /; 30 January 1736 (19 January 1736 OS) – 25 August 1819) [a] was a Scottish inventor, mechanical engineer, and chemist who improved on Thomas Newcomen's 1712 Newcomen steam engine with his Watt steam engine in 1776, which was fundamental to the changes brought by the Industrial Revolution in both his native Great ...