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  2. Adolf Eichmann - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Eichmann

    Otto Adolf Eichmann, [a] the eldest of five children, was born in 1906 to a Calvinist family in Solingen, Germany. [7] His parents were Adolf Karl Eichmann, a bookkeeper, and Maria (née Schefferling), a housewife.

  3. Eichmann trial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eichmann_trial

    The Eichmann trial was the 1961 trial in Israel of major Holocaust perpetrator Adolf Eichmann who was kidnapped in Argentina by Israeli agents and brought to Israel to stand trial. [1] Eichmann was a senior Nazi party member and served at the rank of Obersturmbannführer (Lieutenant-Colonel) in the SS , and was one of the people primarily ...

  4. Eichmann Interrogated - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eichmann_Interrogated

    This book contains testimony where Eichmann speaks of his life, from childhood to his years in hiding, though the focus is on his role in organizing the mass executions of civilians, particularly Jews, by the Nazi regime. Eichmann Interrogated reads mostly as Eichmann denying any personal responsibility for Germany's mass executions. He ...

  5. Ratlines (World War II) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratlines_(World_War_II)

    The origins of the first ratlines are connected to various developments in Vatican-Argentine relations before and during World War II. [7] As early as 1942, the Vatican Secretary of State Cardinal Luigi Maglione – evidently at the behest of Pope Pius XII – contacted an ambassador of Argentina regarding that country's willingness to accept European Catholic immigrants in a timely manner ...

  6. Superior orders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_orders

    Eichmann on trial in 1961. The defense of superior orders again arose in the 1961 trial of Nazi war criminal Adolf Eichmann in Israel, as well as the trial of Alfredo Astiz of Argentina, who was responsible for many disappearances and kidnappings that took place during its last civil-military dictatorship (1976–1983).

  7. United Nations Security Council Resolution 138 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Security...

    During the debate, Israel told the Security Council that Eichmann had been captured by private individuals acting on their own behalf, that Eichmann had volunteered to come to Israel, and that the Israeli government only heard about it later without learning that he had come from Argentina. [2]

  8. Madagascar Plan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madagascar_Plan

    Rademacher recommended on 3 June 1940 that Madagascar should be made available as a destination for the Jews of Europe. With Adolf Hitler's approval, Adolf Eichmann released a memorandum on 15 August 1940 calling for the resettlement of a million Jews per year for four years, with the island being governed as a police state under the SS.

  9. Little Eichmanns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Eichmanns

    Adolf Eichmann on trial in Jerusalem (1961) "Little Eichmanns" is a term used to describe people whose actions, while on an individual scale may seem relatively harmless even to themselves, taken collectively create destructive and immoral systems in which they are actually complicit.