Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The scope for exception handlers starts with a marker clause (try or the language's block starter such as begin) and ends in the start of the first handler clause (catch, except, rescue). Several handler clauses can follow, and each can specify which exception types it handles and what name it uses for the exception object.
In computer programming, several language mechanisms exist for exception handling. The term exception is typically used to denote a data structure storing information about an exceptional condition. One mechanism to transfer control, or raise an exception, is known as a throw; the exception is said to be thrown. Execution is transferred to a catch.
Catch ex As ExceptionType ' Handle Exception of a specified type (i.e. DivideByZeroException, OverflowException, etc.) Catch ex As Exception ' Handle Exception (catch all exceptions of a type not previously specified) Catch ' Handles anything that might be thrown, including non-CLR exceptions.
In the Java programming language, the try...catch block is used often to catch exceptions. All potentially dangerous code is placed inside the block and, if an exception occurred, is stopped, or caught.
Exception swallowing can also happen if the exception is handled and rethrown as a different exception, discarding the original exception and all its context. In this C# example, all exceptions are caught regardless of type, and a new generic exception is thrown, keeping only the message of the original exception.
In some languages and programming environments, the use of a case or switch statement is considered superior to an equivalent series of if else if statements because it is: Easier to debug (e.g. setting breakpoints on code vs. a call table, if the debugger has no conditional breakpoint capability) Easier for a person to read
Some languages define a special character as a terminator while some, called line-oriented, rely on the newline. Typically, a line-oriented language includes a line continuation feature whereas other languages have no need for line continuation since newline is treated like other whitespace. Some line-oriented languages provide a separator for ...
The try statement, which allows exceptions raised in its attached code block to be caught and handled by except clauses (or new syntax except* in Python 3.11 for exception groups [92]); it also ensures that clean-up code in a finally block is always run regardless of how the block exits