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  2. Bioremediation of radioactive waste - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioremediation_of...

    Despite not having too many applications for radioactive waste, it is very useful for the treatment of tritium, because it exploits plants' ability to transpire enormous amounts of water. [33] [34] The treatment applied to tritium (shielded by air produces almost no external radiation exposure, but its incorporation in water presents a health ...

  3. Radioactive contamination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioactive_contamination

    The level of health risk is dependent on duration and the type and strength of irradiation. Penetrating radiation such as gamma rays, X-rays, neutrons or beta particles pose the greatest risk from an external source. Low penetrating radiation such as alpha particles have a low external risk due to the shielding effect of the top layers of skin.

  4. Environmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_impact_of...

    Sewage treatment plants use physical, chemical, and biological processes to remove nutrients and contaminants from waste water. Sewage treatment plants (STP) work with physical, chemical, and biological processes to remove nutrients and contaminants from waste water. Usually the STP is equipped with an initial mechanical separation of solid ...

  5. Radiation damage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiation_damage

    Radiation damage is the effect of ionizing radiation on physical objects including non-living structural materials. It can be either detrimental or beneficial for materials. Radiobiology is the study of the action of ionizing radiation on living things, including the health effects of radiation in humans.

  6. Treatment of infections after exposure to ionizing radiation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatment_of_infections...

    Infections caused by ionizing radiation can be endogenous, originating from the oral and gastrointestinal bacterial flora, and exogenous, originating from breached skin following trauma. The organisms causing endogenous infections are generally gram negative bacilli such as Enterobacteriaceae (i.e. Escherichia coli , Klebsiella pneumoniae ...

  7. Biguanide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biguanide

    Biguanide (/ b aɪ ˈ ɡ w ɒ n aɪ d /) is the organic compound with the formula HN(C(NH)NH 2) 2. It is a colorless solid that dissolves in water to give a highly basic solution. It is a colorless solid that dissolves in water to give a highly basic solution.

  8. Rust (fungus) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rust_(fungus)

    The spores of rust fungi may be dispersed by wind, water or insect vectors. [13] When a spore encounters a susceptible plant, it can germinate and infect plant tissues. A rust spore typically germinates on a plant surface, growing a short hypha called a germ tube. This germ tube may locate a stoma by a touch responsive process known as ...

  9. Polyhexanide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyhexanide

    Polyhexanide (polyhexamethylene biguanide, PHMB) is a polymer used as a disinfectant and antiseptic. In dermatological use, [ 4 ] it is spelled polihexanide ( INN ) and sold under various brand names. [ 5 ]