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  2. Soft sensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soft_sensor

    Soft sensor or virtual sensor is a common name for software where several measurements are processed together. Commonly soft sensors are based on control theory and also receive the name of state observer. There may be dozens or even hundreds of measurements.

  3. Sensor array - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensor_array

    A sensor array is a group of sensors, usually deployed in a certain geometry pattern, used for collecting and processing electromagnetic or acoustic signals. The advantage of using a sensor array over using a single sensor lies in the fact that an array adds new dimensions to the observation, helping to estimate more parameters and improve the estimation performance.

  4. Sensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensor

    A chemical sensor array is a sensor architecture with multiple sensor components that create a pattern for analyte detection from the additive responses of individual sensor components. There exist several types of chemical sensor arrays including electronic, optical, acoustic wave, and potentiometric devices.

  5. Electro-optical sensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electro-optical_sensor

    An optical sensor can measure the changes from one or several light beams. When a change occurs, the light sensor operates as a photoelectric trigger and therefore either increases or decreases the electrical output. An optical switch enables signals in optical fibers or integrated optical circuits to be switched selectively between circuits ...

  6. Corner detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corner_detection

    Corner detection is an approach used within computer vision systems to extract certain kinds of features and infer the contents of an image. Corner detection is frequently used in motion detection, image registration, video tracking, image mosaicing, panorama stitching, 3D reconstruction and object recognition.

  7. Specific detectivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_detectivity

    Specific detectivity is given by =, where is the area of the photosensitive region of the detector, is the bandwidth, and NEP the noise equivalent power in units [W]. It is commonly expressed in Jones units ( c m ⋅ H z / W {\displaystyle cm\cdot {\sqrt {Hz}}/W} ) in honor of Robert Clark Jones who originally defined it.

  8. Photoelectric sensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photoelectric_sensor

    Conceptual through-beam system to detect unauthorized access to a secure door. If the beam is interrupted, the detector triggers an alarm. A photoelectric sensor is a device used to determine the distance, absence, or presence of an object by using a light transmitter, often infrared, and a photoelectric receiver.

  9. Object detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_detection

    Objects detected with OpenCV's Deep Neural Network module (dnn) by using a YOLOv3 model trained on COCO dataset capable to detect objects of 80 common classes. Object detection is a computer technology related to computer vision and image processing that deals with detecting instances of semantic objects of a certain class (such as humans, buildings, or cars) in digital images and videos. [1]