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  2. Ottoman Turkish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Turkish

    Ottoman Turkish (Ottoman Turkish: لِسانِ عُثمانی, romanized: Lisân-ı Osmânî, Turkish pronunciation: [liˈsaːnɯ osˈmaːniː]; Turkish: Osmanlı Türkçesi) was the standardized register of the Turkish language in the Ottoman Empire (14th to 20th centuries CE).

  3. Languages of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_the_Ottoman...

    The language of the court and government of the Ottoman Empire was Ottoman Turkish, [3] but many other languages were in contemporary use in parts of the empire. The Ottomans had three influential languages, known as "Alsina-i Thalātha" (The Three Languages), that were common to Ottoman readers: Ottoman Turkish, Arabic and Persian. [2]

  4. List of dictionaries by number of words - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_dictionaries_by...

    Online dictionary of the Turkish Language Association [111] Contains 64,994 words, ... Turkish dictionary that is composed of modern and Ottoman Turkish, includes ...

  5. Ottoman Turkish alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Turkish_alphabet

    The necessity arose from the fact that this was a solely Turkish dictionary, and thus Şemseddin Sâmi avoided using any Latin or other foreign notations. [14] The other book with such notations is a book called the Ottoman Turkish Guide (Osmanlıca. 1: Rehberi). This book was first published in 1976, and has been continuously published over ...

  6. Turkic languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkic_languages

    Map showing countries and autonomous subdivisions where a language belonging to the Turkic language family has official status. Turkic languages are null-subject languages, have vowel harmony (with the notable exception of Uzbek due to strong Persian-Tajik influence), converbs, extensive agglutination by means of suffixes and postpositions, and lack of grammatical articles, noun classes, and ...

  7. List of Turkic languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Turkic_languages

    Fasih Türkçe (Eloquent Turkish): the language of poetry and administration, Ottoman Turkish in its strict sense; Orta Türkçe (Middle Turkish): the language of higher classes and trade; Kaba Türkçe (Rough Turkish): the language of lower classes. South Oghuz Afshar (could be a dialect of South Azerbaijani language)

  8. James Redhouse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Redhouse

    [A Dictionary of Arabic and Persian words used in Turkish] (as compiler) (1853) The Turkish campaigner's vade-mecum of Ottoman colloquial language (1855) The Turkish vade mecum [&c.] (1877) A Vindication of the Ottoman Sultans title of Caliph (1877) On the History, System and Varieties of Turkish Poetry (1879)

  9. Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dīwān_Lughāt_al-Turk

    The Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk (Arabic: ديوان لغات الترك; translated to English as the Compendium of the languages of the Turks) is the first comprehensive dictionary of Turkic languages, compiled between 1072–74 by the Kara-Khanid scholar Mahmud al-Kashgari, who extensively documented the Turkic languages of his time. [3] [6]