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  2. Fall of Maximilien Robespierre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_Maximilien_Robespierre

    On 27 July 1793, Robespierre was elected to the Committee of Public Safety, and would remain a member until his death. [5] During the months between September 1793 and July 1794, the Committee's power increased dramatically due to several measures instated during the Terror, such as the Law of Suspects, and the later Law of 14th Frimaire, becoming the de facto executive branch of the ...

  3. Maximilien Robespierre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximilien_Robespierre

    Maximilien de Robespierre was baptised on 6 May 1758 in Arras, Artois. [a] His father, François Maximilien Barthélémy de Robespierre, a lawyer, married Jacqueline Marguerite Carrault, the daughter of a brewer, in January 1758. Maximilien, the eldest of four children, was born four months later.

  4. The Mountain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Mountain

    The arrest of Maximilien Robespierre and his allies showing at the centre of the image gendarme Merda firing at Robespierre (colour engraving by Jean-Joseph-François Tassaert after the painting by Fulchran-Jean Harriet, Carnavalet Museum) Other policies aimed at supporting the poor included price controls enacted by the Mountain in 1793.

  5. Reign of Terror - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reign_of_Terror

    On 20 May, Robespierre signed Theresa Cabarrus's arrest warrant, and on 23 May, following an attempted assassination on Collot d'Herbois, Cécile Renault was arrested near Robespierre's residence with two penknives and a change of underwear claiming the fresh linen was for her execution. [68] She was executed on 17 June. [69] [70] [71]

  6. Thermidorian Reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermidorian_Reaction

    Closing of the Jacobin Club by Louis Legendre, in the early morning of 28 July 1794.Four days later it was reopened by him. [1]In the historiography of the French Revolution, the Thermidorian Reaction (French: Réaction thermidorienne or Convention thermidorienne, "Thermidorian Convention") is the common term for the period between the ousting of Maximilien Robespierre on 9 Thermidor II, or 27 ...

  7. Insurrection of 31 May – 2 June 1793 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insurrection_of_31_May...

    [citation needed] On 28 May a weak Robespierre excused himself twice for his physical condition but attacked in particular Brissot of royalism. He referred to 25 July 1792 where their points of view split. [15] [16] Robespierre left the convention after applause from the left side and went to the town hall. [17]

  8. Law of 22 Prairial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_22_Prairial

    Robespierre refused and demanded immediate discussion. At his insistence the entire decree was voted on, clause by clause. It passed. [5] The next day, 11 June, when Robespierre was absent, Bourdon de l'Oise and Merlin de Douai put forward an amendment proclaiming the inalienable right of the Convention to impeach its own members. The amendment ...

  9. Cult of the Supreme Being - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cult_of_the_Supreme_Being

    Maximilien Robespierre (1758–1794) This rejection of all godhead appalled Maximilien Robespierre. Though he was no admirer of Catholicism, he had a special dislike for atheism. [2] He thought that belief in a supreme being was important for social order, and he liked to quote Voltaire: "If God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent ...