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  2. Inner Six - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_Six

    The Inner Six (also known as the Six or the Six founders) refers to the six founding member states of the European Union, namely Belgium, France, West Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. They were the original members of the European Communities , which were later succeeded by the European Union.

  3. History of the European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_European_Union

    Apart from the ideas of federation, confederation, or customs union such as Winston Churchill's 1946 call for a "United States of Europe", the original development of the European Union was based on a supranational foundation that would "make war unthinkable and materially impossible" [1] [2] A peaceful means of some consolidation of European ...

  4. Member state of the European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_state_of_the...

    The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member states that are party to the EU's founding treaties, and thereby subject to the privileges and obligations of membership. They have agreed by the treaties to share their own sovereignty through the institutions of the European Union in certain aspects of government.

  5. European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union

    The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe. [9] [10] [11] The Union has a total area of 4,233,255 km 2 (1,634,469 sq mi) and an estimated total population of over 449 million.

  6. Founding fathers of the European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Founding_fathers_of_the...

    Minister of the Environment and of Foreign Affairs, member of the Swedish parliament and cabinet member when Sweden headed the Council of the European Union who was killed in office. François Mitterrand France: Social democratic and longest-serving President of France during the end of the Cold War and the creation of the European Union ...

  7. Portal:European Union/Member States Intro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:European_Union/...

    The European Union (EU) was originally created by six founding states in 1958, but has grown to its current size of 27 member states. There were five successive enlargements during this period, with the largest occurring on May 1, 2004, when 10 member states joined.

  8. Potential enlargement of the European Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potential_enlargement_of...

    Past enlargement since the foundation of the European Union as the European Economic Community by the Inner Six states in 1958 [7] brought total membership of the EU to twenty-eight, although as a result of the withdrawal of the United Kingdom, the current number of EU member states is twenty-seven.

  9. 1973 enlargement of the European Communities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1973_enlargement_of_the...

    These countries were often referred to as the Outer Seven, as opposed to the Inner Six of the founding members of the European Community (EC). [2] The EFTA was founded by a convention known as the Stockholm Convention in 1960, with the aim of liberalisation of trade in goods amongst its member states.