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  2. Kalthoff repeater - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalthoff_repeater

    On sliding breech block Kalthoff guns, a bullet would drop into the leftmost chamber as the gun was pointed upwards, and a plunger would seat the ball in the barrel as the left chamber aligned with the barrel. [5] Cylinder breech guns still held some powder in the breech tap as the lever was rotated back; this powder would flow into the priming ...

  3. Lock (firearm) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lock_(firearm)

    Side-by-side shotguns and hunting rifles continued to use side-locks until the advent of the boxlock patented by Anson and Deeley in 1875. Side-lock shotguns have two separate lock plates mounted to the sides of the butt of the gun and not the receiver. In the boxlock, the components of the firing mechanism are contained within the frame of the ...

  4. Flintlock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flintlock

    The new flintlock system quickly became popular and was known and used in various forms throughout Europe by 1630, although older flintlock systems continued to be used for some time. Examples of early flintlock muskets can be seen in the painting "Marie de' Medici as Bellona" by Rubens (painted around 1622–1625). These flintlocks were in use ...

  5. Action (firearms) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_(firearms)

    A break action is a type of firearm where the barrel(s) are hinged and can be "broken open" to expose the breech. Multi-barrel break action firearms are usually subdivided into over-and-under or side-by-side configurations for two barrel configurations or "combination gun" when mixed rifle and shotgun barrels are used.

  6. Maynard tape primer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maynard_tape_primer

    Diagram of a Springfield Model 1855 Musket's lock mechanism. The small plate with the eagle on it is the cover for the Maynard tape system. Maynard's new system still required the musket's powder and Minié ball to be loaded conventionally into the barrel, but the tape system meant that the percussion cap no longer needed to be manually loaded onto the percussion lock's nipple.

  7. Chelembron system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chelembron_system

    While the invention of the system is attributed to Michele Lorenzoni, the system is named after French gun-makers who made many guns in India using the system. The basis of the Chelembron system is a barrel, as well as magazines, that rotate around a central axis, and are turned to load first powder and then ball into the breech.

  8. Frizzen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frizzen

    Flintlock mechanism. The frizzen, historically called the "hammer" or the steel, [1] [2] is an L-shaped piece of steel hinged at the front used in flintlock firearms. The frizzen is held in one of two positions, opened or closed, by a leaf spring.

  9. Boxlock action - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boxlock_action

    The boxlock action as used in shotguns was the result of a long evolution of hammerless actions, created by two gunsmiths, Anson and Deeley, working for the Westley-Richards company in 1875. The contribution of Anson and Deeley was in the simple and elegant lock mechanism, which provided a hammerless action with fewer moving parts than exposed ...