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  2. Spolia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spolia

    It is the result of an ancient and widespread practice (spoliation) whereby stone that has been quarried, cut and used in a built structure is carried away to be used elsewhere. The practice is of particular interest to historians, archaeologists and architectural historians since the gravestones, monuments and architectural fragments of ...

  3. Spoliarium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spoliarium

    The Spoliarium is a painting by Filipino painter Juan Luna. Luna, working on canvas , spent eight months completing the painting which depicts dying gladiators. The painting was submitted by Luna to the Exposición Nacional de Bellas Artes in 1884 in Madrid , where it garnered the first gold medal (out of three). [ 1 ]

  4. Telesterion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telesterion

    Plan of Eleusis. The Athenians used several calendars, each for different purposes. The festival of Eleusinia was celebrated each year in Eleusis and Athens for nine days from the 15th to the 23rd of the month of Boedromion (in September or October of the Gregorian calendar); because the festival calendar had 12 lunar months, the celebrations were not strictly calibrated to a year of 365 days.

  5. Sacrificial calendar of Athens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacrificial_calendar_of_Athens

    The sacrificial calendar of Athens is an Ancient Greek religious document inscribed on stone as part of the Athenian law revisions from 410/9–405/4 and 403/2–400/399 BC. It provides a detailed record of sacrificial practices , listing festivals , types of offerings (both animal and non-animal), and payments to priests and officials.

  6. History of Dublin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Dublin

    Christ Church Cathedral (exterior) Siege of Dublin, 1535. The Earl of Kildare's attempt to seize control of Ireland reignited English interest in the island. After the Anglo-Normans taking of Dublin in 1171, many of the city's Norse inhabitants left the old city, which was on the south side of the river Liffey and built their own settlement on the north side, known as Ostmantown or "Oxmantown".

  7. History of Dublin to 795 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Dublin_to_795

    The first known inhabitants of the Dublin region were hunter-gatherers living during the Later Mesolithic, or Middle Stone Age, around 5500 BC.Shell middens, fish traps and occupation debris, which have been found at a number of locations on and around the shores of Dublin Bay (most notably at Sutton, on Dalkey Island), at the Diageo site at Victoria Quay and at Spencer Dock, which is situated ...

  8. Kleroterion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kleroterion

    A kleroterion in the Ancient Agora Museum (Athens) A large kleroterion at the Ure Museum of Greek Archaeology in Reading, Berkshire A kleroterion (Ancient Greek: κληρωτήριον, romanized: klērōtērion) was a randomization device used by the Athenian polis during the period of democracy to select citizens to the boule, to most state offices, to the nomothetai, and to court juries.

  9. Demetrius of Phalerum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demetrius_of_Phalerum

    Demetrius was born in Phalerum, c. 350 BC.He was the son of Phanostratus, a man without rank or property, and was brother to the anti-Macedonian orator Himeraeus. [3] He was educated, together with the poet Menander, in the school of Theophrastus. [4]