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Latin America; New Zealand; United States; ... The following is a list of populist parties, ... Tea Party movement; Matt Gaetz (2010–present) [69]
In American political rhetoric, populist was originally associated with the Populist Party and related left-wing movements; beginning in the 1950s, it began to take on a more generic meaning, describing any anti-establishment movement regardless of its position on the left–right political spectrum. [17]
The Russian and American movements differed in various respects. [17] In the 1920s, the term entered the French language, where it was used to describe a group of writers expressing sympathy for ordinary people. [18] As the term has rarely been used as a political self-designation since the first decade of the 1900s, its meaning has broadened. [19]
In the 1950s, France was swept by a right-wing populist movement founded by a rural bookstore owner named Pierre Poujade.. Poujade, a Royal Air Force pilot during World War II and a powerful ...
If populist movements in 1930s and 1940s Latin America had apparent fascist overtones and based themselves on authoritarian politics, as was the case of Vargas' Estado Novo dictatorship in Brazil (1937–1945), [16] or of some of Peron's openly expressed sympathies, [17] in the 1950s populism adapted—not without considerable unease from its ...
Although extreme right-wing movements in the United States (where they are normally referred to as the "radical right") are usually characterized as separate entities, some writers consider them to be a part of a broader, right-wing populist phenomenon. [31] American businessman and media personality Donald Trump won the 2016 and 2024 United ...
The Italian Five Star Movement (M5S), which became the largest party in the 2018 general election, has often been described as a big tent populist party, [91] [92] but sometimes also as a left-wing populist movement; [93] the "five stars", which are a reference to five critical issues for the party, are public water, sustainable transport ...
The People's Party, usually known as the Populist Party or simply the Populists, was an agrarian populist [2] political party in the United States in the late 19th century. . The Populist Party emerged in the early 1890s as an important force in the Southern and Western United States, but declined rapidly after the 1896 United States presidential election in which most of its natural ...