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  2. Triangle of partition numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangle_of_partition_numbers

    Analogously to Pascal's triangle, these numbers may be calculated using the recurrence relation [2] = + (). As base cases, p 1 ( 1 ) = 1 {\displaystyle p_{1}(1)=1} , and any value on the right hand side of the recurrence that would be outside the triangle can be taken as zero.

  3. Special right triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_right_triangle

    Set square shaped as 45° - 45° - 90° triangle The side lengths of a 45° - 45° - 90° triangle 45° - 45° - 90° right triangle of hypotenuse length 1.. In plane geometry, dividing a square along its diagonal results in two isosceles right triangles, each with one right angle (90°, ⁠ π / 2 ⁠ radians) and two other congruent angles each measuring half of a right angle (45°, or ...

  4. Hosoya's triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hosoya's_triangle

    Hosoya's triangle or the Hosoya triangle (originally Fibonacci triangle; OEIS: A058071) is a triangular arrangement of numbers (like Pascal's triangle) based on the Fibonacci numbers. Each number is the sum of the two numbers above in either the left diagonal or the right diagonal.

  5. Right triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_triangle

    A right triangle ABC with its right angle at C, hypotenuse c, and legs a and b,. A right triangle or right-angled triangle, sometimes called an orthogonal triangle or rectangular triangle, is a triangle in which two sides are perpendicular, forming a right angle (14 turn or 90 degrees).

  6. Cantor's diagonal argument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantor's_diagonal_argument

    An illustration of Cantor's diagonal argument (in base 2) ... it can be mapped to the base b number: ... Put these numbers in the sequence: r = (1/2, 1/4, 3/4, 1/8 ...

  7. Bell triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_triangle

    In the same notation, Sun & Wu (2011) augment the triangle with another diagonal to the left of its other values, of the numbers A n,0 = 1, 0, 1, 1, 4, 11, 41, 162, ...(sequence A000296 in the OEIS) counting partitions of the same set of n + 1 items in which only the first item is a singleton. Their augmented triangle is [4]

  8. Golden rectangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_rectangle

    The respective lengths a, b, and c of the sides of these three polygons satisfy the equation a 2 + b 2 = c 2, so line segments with these lengths form a right triangle (by the converse of the Pythagorean theorem). The ratio of the side length of the hexagon to the decagon is the golden ratio, so this triangle forms half of a golden rectangle.

  9. Spiral of Theodorus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiral_of_Theodorus

    The spiral is started with an isosceles right triangle, with each leg having unit length.Another right triangle (which is the only automedian right triangle) is formed, with one leg being the hypotenuse of the prior right triangle (with length the square root of 2) and the other leg having length of 1; the length of the hypotenuse of this second right triangle is the square root of 3.