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  2. Placozoa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Placozoa

    Moving in water by ciliary motion, eating food by engulfment, reproducing by fission or budding, placozoans are described as "the simplest animals on Earth." [ 6 ] Structural and molecular analyses have supported them as among the most basal animals, [ 7 ] [ 8 ] thus, constituting a primitive metazoan phylum.

  3. Trichoplax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichoplax

    As a result, the animals absorb liquid, begin to swell, and separate from the substrate so that they float freely in the water. In the protected interior space, the ventral cells form an ovum surrounded by a special envelope, the fertilisation membrane; the ovum is supplied with nutrients by the surrounding syncytium, allowing energy-rich yolk ...

  4. State of matter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_of_matter

    A vapor can exist in equilibrium with a liquid (or solid), in which case the gas pressure equals the vapor pressure of the liquid (or solid). A supercritical fluid (SCF) is a gas whose temperature and pressure are above the critical temperature and critical pressure respectively. In this state, the distinction between liquid and gas disappears.

  5. Aquatic animal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquatic_animal

    Aquatic animals generally conduct gas exchange in water by extracting dissolved oxygen via specialised respiratory organs called gills, through the skin or across enteral mucosae, although some are evolved from terrestrial ancestors that re-adapted to aquatic environments (e.g. marine reptiles and marine mammals), in which case they actually ...

  6. Saliva - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saliva

    Saliva on a baby's lips. Saliva (commonly referred to as spit or drool) is an extracellular fluid produced and secreted by salivary glands in the mouth.In humans, saliva is around 99% water, plus electrolytes, mucus, white blood cells, epithelial cells (from which DNA can be extracted), enzymes (such as lipase and amylase), and antimicrobial agents (such as secretory IgA, and lysozymes).

  7. Marine life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_life

    Water is the only common substance to exist as a solid, liquid, and gas under conditions normal to life on Earth. [13] The Nobel Prize winner Albert Szent-Györgyi referred to water as the mater und matrix: the mother and womb of life. [14] Composition of seawater. Quantities in relation to 1 kg or 1 litre of sea water.

  8. Arthropod mouthparts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthropod_mouthparts

    Sea spiders possess a tubular proboscis forward from the body trunk, at the end of which is the opening to the mouth. In those species that lack chelifores and palps, the proboscis is well developed and more mobile and flexible. In such cases, it can be equipped with sensory bristles and strong rasping ridges around the mouth.

  9. Insect mouthparts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insect_mouthparts

    The labellum's surface is covered by minute food channels, known as pseudotrachea, formed by the interlocking elongate hypopharynx and epipharynx, forming a proboscis used to channel liquid food to the oesophagus. The food channel draws liquid and liquified food to the oesophagus by capillary action. The housefly is able to eat solid food by ...