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  2. Finger numbering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finger_numbering

    Here, in the four-finger system, as well as in common English, the first finger refers to the index finger (the finger next to the thumb). [ 3 ] [ 4 ] This designation carries over in a musical context when referencing the playing of stringed instruments (such as the guitar), [ 5 ] woodwind instruments (such as flutes, pipes, or piccolos), and ...

  3. Finger-counting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finger-counting

    The main difference between the two systems is that the "German" or "French" system starts counting with the thumb, while the "American" system starts counting with the index finger. [12] In the system used for example in Germany and France, the thumb represents 1, the thumb plus the index finger represents 2, and so on, until the thumb plus ...

  4. Chisanbop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chisanbop

    The Chisanbop system. When a finger is touching the table, it contributes its corresponding number to a total. Chisanbop or chisenbop (from Korean chi (ji) finger + sanpŏp (sanbeop) calculation [1] 지산법/指算法), sometimes called Fingermath, [2] is a finger counting method used to perform basic mathematical operations.

  5. Fingerprint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fingerprint

    The most popular systems used the pattern class of each finger to form a numeric key to assist lookup in a filing system. Fingerprint classification systems included the Roscher System, the Juan Vucetich System and the Henry Classification System. The Roscher System was developed in Germany and implemented in both Germany and Japan.

  6. List of human-based units of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human-based_units...

    Assbā - Arabic finger; Condylos - middle joint of finger; Cun - width of the human thumb, at the knuckle; Dactylos - Ancient Greek finger breadth; Digit - length of a human finger Digitus - Ancient Roman digit; Etzba - fingerbreadth; Fathom - the distance between the fingertips of a human's outstretched arms; Finger

  7. History of ancient numeral systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_ancient_numeral...

    Within the counting system used with most discrete objects (including animals like sheep), there was a token for one item (units), a different token for ten items (tens), a different token for six tens (sixties), etc. Tokens of different sizes and shapes were used to record higher groups of ten or six in a sexagesimal number system.

  8. Hand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hand

    A hand is a prehensile, multi-fingered appendage located at the end of the forearm or forelimb of primates such as humans, chimpanzees, monkeys, and lemurs.A few other vertebrates such as the koala (which has two opposable thumbs on each "hand" and fingerprints extremely similar to human fingerprints) are often described as having "hands" instead of paws on their front limbs.

  9. Digit (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digit_(anatomy)

    Some languages have different names for hand and foot digits (English: respectively "finger" and "toe", German: "Finger" and "Zeh", French: "doigt" and "orteil").. In other languages, e.g. Arabic, Russian, Polish, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Czech, Tagalog, Turkish, Bulgarian, and Persian, there are no specific one-word names for fingers and toes; these are called "digit of the hand" or ...