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  2. Spore print - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spore_print

    A printable chart to make a spore print and start identification. The spore print is the powdery deposit obtained by allowing spores of a fungal fruit body to fall onto a surface underneath. It is an important diagnostic character in most handbooks for identifying mushrooms. It shows the colour of the mushroom spores if viewed en masse. [1]

  3. Colonial morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_morphology

    Examining colonial morphology is the first step in the identification of an unknown microbe. The systematic assessment of the colonies' appearance, focusing on aspects like size, shape, colour, opacity, and consistency, provides clues to the identity of the organism, allowing microbiologists to select appropriate tests to provide a definitive ...

  4. Nigrospora sphaerica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigrospora_sphaerica

    Fungal spores trapped on the agar strips were developed and counted. They were then cultured into isolates allowing for identification by morphology. Results showed N. sphaerica with the highest spore counts at ground levels and low altitudes around 40m. [13] During asexual reproduction N. sphaerica releases spores known as conidia. The conidia ...

  5. Arbuscular mycorrhiza - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbuscular_mycorrhiza

    The classical AM fungal identification method of spore extraction from soil and further spore morphological analysis [90] is fraught with complicating issues due to the various strategies and forms of AM fungi, e.g., lack of sporulation in certain species, seasonality, high unculturability, possible misidentification (human error), and new ...

  6. Germ tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germ_tube

    A germ tube is an outgrowth produced by spores of spore-releasing fungi during germination. The germ tube differentiates, grows, and develops by mitosis to create somatic hyphae. [1] A germ tube test is a diagnostic test in which a sample of fungal spores are suspended in animal serum and examined by microscopy for the detection of any germ ...

  7. Chemical tests in mushroom identification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_tests_in_mushroom...

    Spores that stain brown to reddish-brown are dextrinoid; This test is normally performed on white spored mushrooms. If the spores are not light colored, a change will not be readily apparent. It is easiest to see the color change under a microscope, but it is possible to see it with the naked eye with a good spore print.

  8. Palynology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palynology

    Blue: A spore bearing a trilete mark – the Y-shaped scar. The spores are about 30–35 μm across. The spores are about 30–35 μm across. Palynology is the study of microorganisms and microscopic fragments of mega-organisms that are composed of acid-resistant organic material and occur in sediments , sedimentary rocks , and even some ...

  9. Spore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spore

    In trilete spores, each spore shows three narrow lines radiating from a center pole. [8] This shows that four spores shared a common origin and were initially in contact with each other forming a tetrahedron. [3] A wider aperture in the shape of a groove may be termed a colpus. [8] The number of colpi distinguishes major groups of plants.