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  2. Language acquisition device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_acquisition_device

    The Language Acquisition Device (LAD) is a claim from language acquisition research proposed by Noam Chomsky in the 1960s. [1] The LAD concept is a purported instinctive mental capacity which enables an infant to acquire and produce language. It is a component of the nativist theory of language. This theory asserts that humans are born with the ...

  3. Noam Chomsky - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noam_Chomsky

    Chomsky discussing ecology, ethics and anarchism in 2014. Chomsky supported the 2011 Occupy movement, speaking at encampments and publishing on the movement, which he called a reaction to a 30-year class war. [140] The 2015 documentary Requiem for the American Dream summarizes his views on capitalism and economic inequality through a "75-minute ...

  4. Innateness hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innateness_hypothesis

    The LAD is an abstract part of the human mind which houses the ability for humans to acquire and produce language. [29] Chomsky proposed that children are able to derive rules of a language through hypothesis testing because they are equipped with a LAD. The LAD then transforms these rules into basic grammar. [29]

  5. Developmental linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developmental_linguistics

    Noam Chomsky (1995) proposes the theory of Universal grammar, supporting that a child's language abilities is a result of nature. [2] The theory of Universal Grammar proposes that every child develops their language abilities through their innate and natural cognitive abilities in their mind, allowing them to learn languages.

  6. Theories of second-language acquisition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theories_of_second...

    The 1990s were characterized by two major areas of research focus: linguistic theories of SLA based on Noam Chomsky’s Universal Grammar and psychological approaches such as skill acquisition theory and connectionism. This era also saw the development of new frameworks, including Processability Theory and Input Processing Theory. Furthermore ...

  7. Minimalist program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimalist_program

    In Chomsky's theories prior to MP, he had been interested exclusively in formalism, and had believed that language could be isolated from other cognitive abilities. However, with the introduction of MP, Chomsky considers aspects of cognition (e.g. the conceptual-intentional (CI) system and the sensory motor (SM) system) to be linked to language.

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  9. Universal grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_grammar

    Universal grammar (UG), in modern linguistics, is the theory of the innate biological component of the language faculty, usually credited to Noam Chomsky.The basic postulate of UG is that there are innate constraints on what the grammar of a possible human language could be.