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  2. Rule of threes (survival) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_of_threes_(survival)

    You can survive three days without drinkable water; You can survive three hours in a harsh environment (extreme heat or cold). You can survive three minutes without breathable air (unconsciousness), or in icy water. Each line assumes that the one(s) before it are met. For example, if you have a large quantity of food and water yet are exposed ...

  3. Rifaximin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rifaximin

    Rifaximin, sold under the brand name Xifaxan among others, is a non-absorbable, broad-spectrum antibiotic mainly used to treat travelers' diarrhea. It is based on the rifamycin antibiotics family. Since its approval in Italy in 1987, it has been licensed in more than 30 countries for the treatment of a variety of gastrointestinal diseases like ...

  4. Common antibiotic use linked to rise of ‘almost untreatable ...

    www.aol.com/common-antibiotic-linked-rise-almost...

    The findings challenge the long-held belief that rifaximin poses “low risk” for causing antibiotic resistance. Rifaximin antibiotics and VRE bacteria on a petri dish (Adrianna Turner)

  5. Rifamycin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rifamycin

    The rifamycin group includes the classic rifamycin drugs as well as the rifamycin derivatives rifampicin (or rifampin), rifabutin, rifapentine, rifalazil and rifaximin. Rifamycin, sold under the trade name Aemcolo, is approved in the United States for treatment of travelers' diarrhea in some circumstances. [1] [2] [3]

  6. Irritable bowel syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irritable_bowel_syndrome

    Magnesium aluminum silicates and alverine citrate drugs can be effective for IBS. [149] [132] Rifaximin may be useful as a treatment for IBS symptoms, including abdominal bloating and flatulence, although relief of abdominal distension is delayed. [3] [150] It is especially useful where small intestinal bacterial overgrowth is involved. [3]

  7. Rifampicin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rifampicin

    Before treating a person for a long period of time, measurements of liver enzymes and blood counts are recommended. [3] Rifampicin may be given either by mouth or intravenously. [3] Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of appetite. [3] It often turns urine, sweat, and tears a red or orange color. [3]

  8. Nothing by mouth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nothing_by_mouth

    Clear liquid fasting includes water, juices without pulp, carbonated beverages, clear tea, and black coffee. [4] Ingestion of water 2 hours prior to a procedure results in smaller gastric volumes and higher gastric pH when compared with those who ingested > 4 hours prior. The volume of liquid is less important than the type of liquid ingested. [4]

  9. Refeeding syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refeeding_syndrome

    The syndrome can occur at the beginning of treatment for eating disorders when patients have an increase in calorie intake and can be fatal. It can also occur when someone does not eat for several days at a time usually beginning after 4–5 days with no food. [5] It can also occur after the onset of a severe illness or major surgery. The ...