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  2. Nitrous oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrous_oxide

    Medical-grade N 2 O tanks used in dentistry. Nitrous oxide has been used in dentistry and surgery, as an anaesthetic and analgesic, since 1844. [20] In the early days, the gas was administered through simple inhalers consisting of a breathing bag made of rubber cloth. [28]

  3. Metals in medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metals_in_medicine

    Metals in medicine are used in organic systems for diagnostic and treatment purposes. [1] Inorganic elements are also essential for organic life as cofactors in enzymes called metalloproteins . When metals are under or over-abundant in the body, equilibrium must be returned to its natural state via interventional and natural methods.

  4. Mineral trioxide aggregate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral_trioxide_aggregate

    But actual bioceramic aggregates are composed of pure medical graded calcium silicate based material. 4. Calcium aluminate bioceramic material - (alumina cement in minerals, calcium aluminate cements in bioceramics) Alumina is an initial fast setting element and high compressive strength. It has been used as dental products as luting agent ...

  5. Titanium biocompatibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_biocompatibility

    Titanium dental implants. Titanium was first introduced into surgeries in the 1950s after having been used in dentistry for a decade prior. [1] It is now the metal of choice for prosthetics, internal fixation, inner body devices, and instrumentation. Titanium is used from head to toe in biomedical implants.

  6. Nitrous oxide (medication) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrous_oxide_(medication)

    Nitrous oxide, as medical gas supply, is an inhaled gas used as pain medication, and is typically administered with 50% oxygen mix. It is often used together with other medications for anesthesia. [2] Common uses include during childbirth, following trauma, and as part of end-of-life care. [2]

  7. Iron oxide nanoparticle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_oxide_nanoparticle

    Applications of iron oxide nanoparticles include terabit magnetic storage devices, catalysis, sensors, superparamagnetic relaxometry, high-sensitivity biomolecular magnetic resonance imaging, magnetic particle imaging, magnetic fluid hyperthermia, separation of biomolecules, and targeted drug and gene delivery for medical diagnosis and ...

  8. Amalgam (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amalgam_(chemistry)

    An amalgam dental filling. Dentistry has used alloys of mercury with metals such as silver, copper, indium, tin and zinc. Amalgam is an "excellent and versatile restorative material" [9] and is used in dentistry because it is inexpensive and relatively easy to use and manipulate during placement. It remains soft for a short time so it can be ...

  9. Silver diammine fluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_diammine_fluoride

    Silver diammine fluoride (SDF), also known as silver diamine fluoride in most of the dental literature (although this is a chemical misnomer), is a topical medication used to treat and prevent dental caries (tooth decay) and relieve dentinal hypersensitivity. [1]