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  2. Wikipedia talk : WikiProject Mathematics/Archive/2013/Apr

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject...

    It's a formula, not a theorem (though there probably is some precise mathematical statement attached to it); the purpose is to give a rule of thumb for choosing the size of a sample for an experiment in order to get representative results. Searching for Slovin's formula here should be helpful.

  3. Margin of error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margin_of_error

    For a confidence level, there is a corresponding confidence interval about the mean , that is, the interval [, +] within which values of should fall with probability . ...

  4. Pearson correlation coefficient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pearson_correlation...

    Pearson's correlation coefficient is the covariance of the two variables divided by the product of their standard deviations. The form of the definition involves a "product moment", that is, the mean (the first moment about the origin) of the product of the mean-adjusted random variables; hence the modifier product-moment in the name.

  5. Sample size determination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sample_size_determination

    The table shown on the right can be used in a two-sample t-test to estimate the sample sizes of an experimental group and a control group that are of equal size, that is, the total number of individuals in the trial is twice that of the number given, and the desired significance level is 0.05. [4]

  6. Covariance and correlation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covariance_and_correlation

    With any number of random variables in excess of 1, the variables can be stacked into a random vector whose i th element is the i th random variable. Then the variances and covariances can be placed in a covariance matrix, in which the (i, j) element is the covariance between the i th random variable and the j th one.

  7. Cochran's C test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochran's_C_test

    Cochran's test, [1] named after William G. Cochran, is a one-sided upper limit variance outlier statistical test .The C test is used to decide if a single estimate of a variance (or a standard deviation) is significantly larger than a group of variances (or standard deviations) with which the single estimate is supposed to be comparable.

  8. Data Analysis Expressions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Analysis_eXpressions

    Data Analysis Expressions (DAX) is the native formula and query language for Microsoft PowerPivot, Power BI Desktop and SQL Server Analysis Services (SSAS) Tabular models. DAX includes some of the functions that are used in Excel formulas with additional functions that are designed to work with relational data and perform dynamic aggregation.

  9. Cochran's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochran's_theorem

    (To calculate it, first diagonalize , change into that frame, then use the fact that the characteristic function of the sum of independent variables is the product of their characteristic functions.) For X T Q X {\displaystyle X^{T}QX} and X T Q ′ X {\displaystyle X^{T}Q'X} to be equal, their characteristic functions must be equal, so Q , Q ...