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  2. Sheol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheol

    When the Hebrew scriptures were translated into Greek in ancient Alexandria (around 200 BCE), the word "Hades" (i.e., the Greek underworld) was substituted for Sheol owing to its similarities to the Underworld of Greek mythology. [2] The gloss of Sheol as "Hades" is reflected in the New Testament, wherein Hades is both the underworld of the ...

  3. Greek underworld - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_underworld

    In Greek mythology, the underworld or Hades (Ancient Greek: ᾍδης, romanized: Háidēs) is a distinct realm (one of the three realms that make up the cosmos) where an individual goes after death. The earliest idea of afterlife in Greek myth is that, at the moment of death, an individual's essence ( psyche ) is separated from the corpse and ...

  4. Christian views on Hades - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_views_on_Hades

    Hades, according to various Christian denominations, is "the place or state of departed spirits", [1] borrowing the name of Hades, the name of the underworld in Greek mythology. It is often associated with the Jewish concept of Sheol .

  5. Hell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hell

    The English word hell does not appear in the Greek New Testament; instead one of three words is used: the Greek words Tartarus or Hades, or the Hebrew word Gehinnom. In the Septuagint and New Testament, the authors used the Greek term Hades for the Hebrew Sheol, but often with Jewish rather than Greek concepts in mind.

  6. Hell in Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hell_in_Christianity

    It is generally agreed that both sheol and hades do not typically refer to the place of eternal punishment, but to the grave, the temporary abode of the dead, the underworld. [3] "Gehenna" in the New Testament, where it is described as a place where both soul and body could be destroyed (Matthew 10:28) in "unquenchable fire" (Mark 9:43).

  7. Abaddon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abaddon

    Apollyon (top) battling Christian in John Bunyan's The Pilgrim's Progress.. The Hebrew term Abaddon (Hebrew: אֲבַדּוֹן ’Ăḇaddōn, meaning "destruction", "doom") and its Greek equivalent Apollyon (Koinē Greek: Ἀπολλύων, Apollúōn meaning "Destroyer") appear in the Bible as both a place of destruction and an angel of the abyss.

  8. Greek primordial deities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_primordial_deities

    In Greek mythology, the primordial deities are the first generation of gods and goddesses.These deities represented the fundamental forces and physical foundations of the world and were generally not actively worshipped, as they, for the most part, were not given human characteristics; they were instead personifications of places or abstract concepts.

  9. Gehenna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gehenna

    The Book of Revelation describes Hades being cast into the lake of fire (Revelation 20:14). The King James Version is the only English translation in modern use to translate Sheol, Hades, Tartarus (Greek ταρταρώσας; lemma: ταρταρόω tartaroō), and Gehenna as Hell.