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The United States is the world leader in generating plastic waste, producing an annual 42 million metric tons of plastic waste. [59] [60] Per capita generation of plastic waste in the United States is higher than in any other country, with the average American producing 130.09 kilograms of plastic waste per year. Other high-income countries ...
The trade in plastic waste from industrialized countries to developing countries has been identified as the main cause of marine litter because countries importing the waste plastics often lack the capacity to process all the material. [249] Therefore, the United Nations has imposed a ban on waste plastic trade unless it meets certain criteria.
Improperly discarded bags have polluted waterways, clogged sewers and been found in oceans, affecting the ecosystem of marine creatures. [4] Huge volumes of plastic waste end up in the oceans every year, causing threats to marine species and disruption to the marine food chain.
Emails between Merced County and state officials show the county tried to secure a permit to clean the waterways for five years. Flood victims say state blocked Merced from clearing clogged waterways.
Though ocean and coastal area cleanups are important, it is crucial to address plastic waste that originates from inland and landlocked states. [97] [98] At the systems level, there are various ways to reduce the amount of debris entering our waterways: Improve waste transportation to and from sites by utilizing closed container storage and ...
The World Wildlife Fund has warned that straws—and other plastic waste—pose risks to animals if not properly disposed of, with many marine animals mistaking them for food. Plastic pollution ...
The water districts said California’s water operations are “incredibly complex” and that the movement of water supplies “requires an extensive understanding of the plumbing, safety ...
Discarded plastic bags, six-pack rings, cigarette butts and other forms of plastic waste which finish up in the ocean present dangers to wildlife and fisheries. [53] Aquatic life can be threatened through entanglement, suffocation, and ingestion. [54] [55] [56] Fishing nets, usually made of plastic, can be left or lost in the ocean by fishermen.