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  2. Gastric erosion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_erosion

    Gastric erosion occurs when the mucous membrane lining the stomach becomes inflamed. Specifically, the term "erosion" in this context means damage that is limited to the mucosa , which consists of three distinct layers: the epithelium (in the case of a healthy stomach, this is non-ciliated simple columnar epithelium ), the basement membrane ...

  3. Gastric antral vascular ectasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_antral_vascular...

    [1] [2] The condition is associated with dilated small blood vessels in the gastric antrum, which is a distal part of the stomach. [1] The dilated vessels result in intestinal bleeding. [3] It is also called watermelon stomach because streaky long red areas that are present in the stomach may resemble the markings on watermelon. [1] [2] [3] [4]

  4. Gastritis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastritis

    Gastritis is the inflammation of the lining of the stomach. [1] It may occur as a short episode or may be of a long duration. [1] There may be no symptoms but, when symptoms are present, the most common is upper abdominal pain (see dyspepsia). [1]

  5. Periapical cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periapical_cyst

    Expansion of the cyst causes erosion of the floor of the maxillary sinus. As soon as it enters the maxillary antrum, the expansion rate increases due to available space for expansion. Performing a percussion test by tapping the affected teeth will cause shooting pain. This is often clinically diagnostic of pulpal infection. [citation needed]

  6. Erythema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erythema

    Erythema (Ancient Greek: ἐρύθημα, from Greek erythros 'red') is redness of the skin or mucous membranes, caused by hyperemia (increased blood flow) in superficial capillaries. [1] It occurs with any skin injury, infection, or inflammation .

  7. Antrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antrum

    Mastoid antrum, a cavity between the middle ear and temporal bone in the skull; Stomach antrum, either Pyloric antrum, the lower portion of the stomach. This is what is usually referred to as "antrum" in stomach-related topics [citation needed] or Antrum cardiacum, a dilation that occurs in the esophagus near the stomach (forestomach)

  8. Dentigerous cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dentigerous_cyst

    On CT imaging, a mandibular dentigerous cyst appears as a well-circumscribed unilocular area of osteolysis that incorporates the crown of a tooth. Displacement of adjacent teeth may be seen and they may be partly eroded. Dentigerous cysts in the maxilla often extend into the antrum, displacing and remodeling the bony sinus wall.

  9. Mastoiditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastoiditis

    Mastoiditis is the result of an infection that extends to the air cells of the skull behind the ear. Specifically, it is an inflammation of the mucosal lining of the mastoid antrum and mastoid air cell system inside [1] the mastoid process.