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  2. Pull-up (exercise) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pull-up_(exercise)

    [1] [3] [4] The trapezius, infraspinatus, and brachialis muscles are most active at the beginning of the pull-up; the latissimus dorsi, teres major, and biceps brachii reach peak activity during the middle of the movement, and the triceps brachii and subscapularis experienced maximum activity at the top of the movement. [5]

  3. Pain stimulus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pain_stimulus

    the trapezius squeeze - which involves gripping and twisting a portion of the trapezius muscle in the patient's shoulder [1] mandibular pressure - this is the manual stimulation of the mandibular nerve , located within the angle of the jaw

  4. Shoulder shrug - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder_shrug

    A barbell, dumbbells, trap bar, [3] resistance bands, parallel bars, [4] or a Smith machine [5] may be used for resistance, and overhand, inside, outside, underhand or mixed grip can be used.

  5. Femoral nerve stretch test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Femoral_nerve_stretch_test

    Femoral nerve stretch test, also known as Mackiewicz sign, [1] is a test for spinal nerve root compression, which is associated with disc protrusion and femoral nerve injury. Uses [ edit ]

  6. Accessory nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessory_nerve

    The spinal component of the accessory nerve provides motor control of the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles. [8] The trapezius muscle controls the action of shrugging the shoulders, and the sternocleidomastoid the action of turning the head. [8] Like most muscles, control of the trapezius muscle arises from the opposite side of the ...

  7. Rhomboid muscles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhomboid_muscles

    The large rhombus-shaped muscle, located under the trapezius muscle, in the upper part of the thoracic region of the back, and the small muscle, in the same way, participate in the movement of the scapula. [4] Their functions are the following: [1] [2] [3] Drawing scapula superomedially; Supporting scapula; Rotating glenoid cavity inferiorly

  8. Infrahyoid muscles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrahyoid_muscles

    The infrahyoid muscles, or strap muscles, are a group of four pairs of muscles in the anterior (frontal) part of the neck. [1] The four infrahyoid muscles are the sternohyoid, sternothyroid, thyrohyoid and omohyoid muscles.

  9. Trendelenburg's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trendelenburg's_sign

    Trendelenburg's sign is found in people with weak or paralyzed abductor muscles of the hip, namely gluteus medius and gluteus minimus. [1] It is named after the German surgeon Friedrich Trendelenburg.