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Disodium phosphate (DSP), or disodium hydrogen phosphate, or sodium phosphate dibasic, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na 2 H P O 4. It is one of several sodium phosphates. The salt is known in anhydrous form as well as hydrates Na 2 HPO 4 ·nH 2 O, where n is 2, 7, 8, and 12. All are water-soluble white powders. The ...
Sodium dihydrogen phosphate Sodium hydrogen phosphate Trisodium phosphate. A sodium phosphate is a generic variety of salts of sodium (Na +) and phosphate (PO 3− 4). Phosphate also forms families or condensed anions including di-, tri-, tetra-, and polyphosphates. Most of these salts are known in both anhydrous (water-free) and hydrated forms ...
Trisodium phosphate is produced by neutralization of phosphoric acid using sodium carbonate, which produces disodium hydrogen phosphate. The disodium hydrogen phosphate is reacted with sodium hydroxide to form trisodium phosphate and water. Na 2 CO 3 + H 3 PO 4 → Na 2 HPO 4 + CO 2 + H 2 O Na 2 HPO 4 + NaOH → Na 3 PO 4 + H 2 O
Disodium hydrogen phosphite is the name for inorganic compounds with the formula Na 2 HPO 3 •(H 2 O) x. The commonly encountered salt is the pentahydrate. [1] A derivative of phosphorous acid (HP(O)(OH) 2), it contains the anion HPO 3 2−. Its common name suggests that it contains an acidic hydrogen atom, as in sodium hydrogen carbonate ...
The phosphate ion has a molar mass of 94.97 g/mol, and consists of a central phosphorus atom surrounded by four oxygen atoms in a tetrahedral arrangement. It is the conjugate base of the hydrogen phosphate ion H(PO 4) 2−, which in turn is the conjugate base of the dihydrogen phosphate ion H 2 (PO 4) −
Phosphonates are one of the three sources of phosphate intake in biological cells. [citation needed] The other two are inorganic phosphate and organophosphates. The naturally occurring phosphonate 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid was first identified in 1959 in plants and many animals, where it is localized in membranes.
Disodium pyrophosphate is prepared by thermal condensation of sodium dihydrogen phosphate or by partial deprotonation of pyrophosphoric acid. [2] Pyrophosphates are generally white or colorless. The alkali metal salts are water-soluble. [3]
Monosodium phosphate (MSP), also known as monobasic sodium phosphate and sodium dihydrogen phosphate, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na H 2 P O 4. It is a sodium salt of phosphoric acid. It consists of sodium cations (Na +) and dihydrogen phosphate anions (H 2 PO − 4). One of many sodium phosphates, it is a common ...