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Relative colorimetric is the default rendering intent on many systems. Perceptual The perceptual intent smoothly moves out-of-gamut colors into gamut, preserving gradations, but distorts in-gamut colors in the process. Like the saturation intent, the results really depend upon the profile maker.
Overhead Imagery Research Data Set: Annotated overhead imagery. Images with multiple objects. Over 30 annotations and over 60 statistics that describe the target within the context of the image. 1000 Images, text Classification 2009 [166] [167] F. Tanner et al. SpaceNet SpaceNet is a corpus of commercial satellite imagery and labeled training data.
Colorimetric (perceptual luminance-preserving) conversion to grayscale [ edit ] A common strategy is to use the principles of photometry or, more broadly, colorimetry to calculate the grayscale values (in the target grayscale colorspace) so as to have the same luminance (technically relative luminance) as the original color image (according to ...
A color space may be arbitrary, i.e. with physically realized colors assigned to a set of physical color swatches with corresponding assigned color names (including discrete numbers in – for example – the Pantone collection), or structured with mathematical rigor (as with the NCS System, Adobe RGB and sRGB). A "color space" is a useful ...
Using machine learning, convincing details are generated as best guesses by learning common patterns from a training data set. The upscaled result is sometimes described as a hallucination because the information introduced may not correspond to the content of the source.
Colorimetry is "the science and technology used to quantify and describe physically the human color perception". [1] It is similar to spectrophotometry, but is distinguished by its interest in reducing spectra to the physical correlates of color perception, most often the CIE 1931 XYZ color space tristimulus values and related quantities.
Archived June 3, 2005, at the Wayback Machine. 1931 Standard Colorimetric Observer functions between 380 nm and 780 nm (at 5 nm intervals). One of the first mathematically defined color spaces is the CIE XYZ color space (also known as CIE 1931 color space), created by the International Commission on Illumination in 1931. These data were ...
Furthermore, uniform changes of components in the L*a*b* color space aim to correspond to uniform changes in perceived color, so the relative perceptual differences between any two colors in L*a*b* can be approximated by treating each color as a point in a three-dimensional space (with three components: L*, a*, b*) and taking the Euclidean ...