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  2. Romance copula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romance_copula

    The Spanish copulas are ser and estar.The latter developed as follows: stare → *estare → estar. The copula ser developed from two Latin verbs. Thus its inflectional paradigm is a combination: most of it derives from svm (to be) but the present subjunctive appears to come from sedeo (to sit) via the Old Spanish verb seer.

  3. List of Latin words with English derivatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_words_with...

    This is a list of Latin words with derivatives in English (and other modern languages). Ancient orthography did not distinguish between i and j or between u and v. [1] Many modern works distinguish u from v but not i from j. In this article, both distinctions are shown as they are helpful when tracing the origin of English words.

  4. List of Latin verbs with English derivatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_verbs_with...

    This is a list of Latin verbs with English derivatives and those derivatives. Ancient orthography did not distinguish between i and j or between u and v. [1] Many modern works distinguish u from v but not i from j. In this article, both distinctions are shown as they are helpful when tracing the origin of English words.

  5. List of Greek and Latin roots in English/S - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_and_Latin...

    Lists of Greek and Latin roots in English beginning with other letters: A; B; ... ser-whey: Latin: serum: serac ... Latin: stare "to stand", also causative form ...

  6. Romance verbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romance_verbs

    Note that the Vulgar Latin reconstructions are believed to have regularized word stress within each tense (except the present and imperative). Word-final e probably converged on / ə / . Many verb forms have undergone elisions, like the indicative pluperfect cantāveram > *cantára and the subjunctive imperfect cantāvissem > *cantásse .

  7. Latin influence in English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_influence_in_English

    The Germanic tribes who later gave rise to the English language traded and fought with the Latin speaking Roman Empire.Many words for common objects entered the vocabulary of these Germanic people from Latin even before the tribes reached Britain: anchor, butter, camp, cheese, chest, cook, copper, devil, dish, fork, gem, inch, kitchen, mile, mill, mint (coin), noon, pillow, pound (unit of ...

  8. List of Latin phrases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_phrases

    This is a list of Wikipedia articles of Latin phrases and their translation into English. To view all phrases on a single, lengthy document, see: List of Latin phrases (full) The list is also divided alphabetically into twenty pages:

  9. Latin phonology and orthography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_phonology_and...

    Latin words in common use in English are generally fully assimilated into the English sound system, with little to mark them as foreign, for example, cranium, saliva. Other words have a stronger Latin feel to them, usually because of spelling features such as the digraphs ae and oe (occasionally written as ligatures: æ and œ , respectively ...