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  2. Ovary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovary

    Birds have only one functional ovary (the left), while the other remains vestigial. In mammals including humans, the female ovary is homologous to the male testicle, in that they are both gonads and endocrine glands. Ovaries of some kind are found in the female reproductive system of many invertebrates that employ sexual reproduction. However ...

  3. Human reproductive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_reproductive_system

    The reverse is true for the Müllerian duct, as it essentially disappears in the male reproductive system and forms the fallopian tubes, uterus, and vagina in the female system. In both sexes, the gonads go on to form the testes and ovaries; because they are derived from the same undeveloped structure, they are considered homologous organs ...

  4. Female reproductive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Female_reproductive_system

    The human female reproductive system is made up of the internal and external sex organs that function in the reproduction of new offspring. The reproductive system is immature at birth and develops at puberty to be able to release matured ova from the ovaries , facilitate their fertilization , and create a protective environment for the ...

  5. List of related male and female reproductive organs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_related_male_and...

    Homologous structures in the external genitalia. This list of related male and female reproductive organs shows how the male and female reproductive organs and the development of the reproductive system are related, sharing a common developmental path. This makes them biological homologues. These organs differentiate into the respective sex ...

  6. Pelvic cavity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelvic_cavity

    The pelvic cavity also contains major arteries, veins, muscles, and nerves. These structures coexist in a crowded space, and disorders of one pelvic component may impact upon another; for example, constipation may overload the rectum and compress the urinary bladder, or childbirth might damage the pudendal nerves and later lead to anal weakness.

  7. Reproductive biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproductive_biology

    The female reproductive system includes the structures involved in ovulation, fertilization, development of an embryo, and birth. [3] Human female reproductive structures. These structures include: Ovaries; Oviducts; Uterus; Vagina; Mammary Glands; Estrogen is one of the sexual reproductive hormones that aid in the sexual reproductive system of ...

  8. Reproductive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reproductive_system

    The vagina is attached to the uterus through the cervix, while the uterus is attached to the ovaries via the fallopian tubes. Each ovary contains hundreds of ova (singular ovum). Approximately every 28 days, the pituitary gland releases a hormone that stimulates some of the ova to develop and grow. One ovum is released and it passes through the ...

  9. Suspensory ligament of ovary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suspensory_ligament_of_ovary

    In the more posterior region, the suspensory ligament is attached to the upper pole of ovary and infundibulum of fallopian tube via a continuous tissue called the broad ligament. In sum, the suspensory ligament consists of a single connective tissue that has different regional notations, the peritoneum and the broad ligament.