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  2. List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of...

    The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the principal minister of the crown of His Majesty's Government, and the head of the British Cabinet.. There is no specific date for when the office of prime minister first appeared, as the role was not created but rather evolved over time through a merger of duties. [1]

  3. Robert Walpole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Walpole

    He also served as First Lord of the Treasury, Chancellor of the Exchequer, and Leader of the House of Commons, and is generally regarded as the de facto first prime minister of Great Britain. Although the exact dates of Walpole's dominance, dubbed the "Robinocracy", [1] are a matter of scholarly debate, the period 1721–1742 is often used.

  4. Prime Minister of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the...

    Sir Robert Walpole was the first Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, though his predecessors as First Lord of the Treasury also held a similar position. [36] Walpole is considered the first "de facto prime minister" due to his influence over policy and control of government affairs. [37] He was not, in the modern sense, “prime minister”.

  5. History of the prime minister of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_prime...

    Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli cultivated a public image as an imperialist with grand gestures such as conferring on Victoria the title "Empress of India". Robert Peel, often called the "model prime minister", [63] was the first to recognise this new role. After the successful Conservative campaign of 1841, J. W. Croker said in a letter to ...

  6. Historical rankings of prime ministers of the United Kingdom

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_rankings_of...

    Britain's longest serving prime minister in the 20th century and first female prime minister Margaret Thatcher is rated highly by many. Academics, members of Parliament, the general public and journalists alike have attempted to rank prime ministers of the United Kingdom.

  7. Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_John_Temple,_3rd...

    Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston (20 October 1784 – 18 October 1865), known as Lord Palmerston, was a British statesman and politician who served as prime minister of the United Kingdom from 1855 to 1858 and from 1859 to 1865. A member of the Tory, Whig and Liberal parties, Palmerston was the first Liberal prime minister.

  8. List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom by birthplace

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of...

    David Lloyd George was Welsh and a first-language Welsh speaker, but was born in England. No prime minister has ever been born in Northern Ireland, Wales, or South West England. Four prime ministers were born outside the modern United Kingdom, the most recent being Boris Johnson (2019–2022).

  9. William Ewart Gladstone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Ewart_Gladstone

    In a career lasting over 60 years, he was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom for 12 years, spread over four non-consecutive terms (the most of any British prime minister) beginning in 1868 and ending in 1894.