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In organic chemistry, an acetyl group is a functional group denoted by the chemical formula −COCH 3 and the structure −C(=O)−CH 3. It is sometimes represented by the symbol Ac [5] [6] (not to be confused with the element actinium). In IUPAC nomenclature, an acetyl group is called an ethanoyl group.
For example, (CH 3) 2 CHCH 3, commonly known as isobutane, is treated as a propane chain with a methyl group bonded to the middle (2) carbon, and given the systematic name 2-methylpropane. However, although the name 2-methylpropane could be used, it is easier and more logical to call it simply methylpropane – the methyl group could not ...
The main structure of chemical names according to IUPAC nomenclature. IUPAC nomenclature is a set of recommendations for naming chemical compounds and for describing chemistry and biochemistry in general. The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is the international authority on chemical nomenclature and terminology.
3 COOH, which is commonly called acetic acid and is also its recommended IUPAC name, but its formal, systematic IUPAC name is ethanoic acid. The IUPAC's rules for naming organic and inorganic compounds are contained in two publications, known as the Blue Book [1] [2] and the Red Book, [3] respectively.
Methyl vinyl ketone (MVK, IUPAC name: butenone) is the organic compound with the formula CH 3 C(O)CH=CH 2. It is a reactive compound classified as an enone, in fact the simplest example thereof. It is a colorless, flammable, highly toxic liquid with a pungent odor. It is soluble in water and polar organic solvents.
Acetoacetic acid (IUPAC name: 3-oxobutanoic acid, also known as acetonecarboxylic acid or diacetic acid) is the organic compound with the formula CH 3 COCH 2 COOH. It is the simplest beta-keto acid, and like other members of this class, it is unstable.
The structure of the acetylacetonate anion (acac −) In the acetylacetonate anion, both C − O bonds are equivalent. Both C−C central bonds are equivalent as well, with one hydrogen atom bonded to the central carbon atom (the atom numbered C3 according to the IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry ).
LGPL 2.1 Changed format for InChIKey. Introduces standard InChI. InChI v. 1.03 June 2010 LGPL 2.1 InChI v. 1.03 source code docs March 2011 InChI v. 1.04 Sep. 2011 IUPAC/InChI Trust InChI Licence 1.0 New license. Support for elements 105-112 added. CML support removed. InChI v. 1.05 Jan. 2017 IUPAC/InChI Trust InChI Licence 1.0