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  2. Aerotolerant anaerobe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerotolerant_anaerobe

    Unlike obligate anaerobes however, they are not poisoned by oxygen. They can be found evenly spread throughout the test tube. Aerotolerant anaerobes use fermentation to produce ATP. They do not use oxygen, but they can protect themselves from reactive oxygen molecules. In contrast, obligate anaerobes can be harmed by reactive oxygen molecules.

  3. Aerobic organism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerobic_organism

    Aerotolerant anaerobes do not use oxygen but are not harmed by it. [6] When an organism is able to survive in both oxygen and anaerobic environments, the use of the Pasteur effect can distinguish between facultative anaerobes and aerotolerant organisms. If the organism is using fermentation in an anaerobic environment, the addition of oxygen ...

  4. Thioglycolate broth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thioglycolate_broth

    5: Aerotolerant organisms do not require oxygen as they metabolise energy anaerobically. Unlike obligate anaerobes, though, they are not poisoned by oxygen. They can be found evenly spread throughout the test tube. Thioglycolate broth is a multipurpose, enrichment, differential medium used primarily to determine the oxygen requirements of ...

  5. Obligate aerobe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obligate_aerobe

    However, they are poisoned by high concentrations of oxygen. They gather in the upper part of the test tube but not the very top. 5: Aerotolerant organisms do not require oxygen as they metabolise energy anaerobically. Unlike obligate anaerobes however, they are not poisoned by oxygen. They can be found evenly spread throughout the test tube.

  6. Facultative anaerobic organism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facultative_anaerobic_organism

    A facultative anaerobic organism is an organism that makes ATP by aerobic respiration if oxygen is present, but is capable of switching to fermentation if oxygen is absent. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Some examples of facultatively anaerobic bacteria are Staphylococcus spp. , [ 3 ] Escherichia coli , Salmonella , Listeria spp., [ 4 ] Shewanella oneidensis and ...

  7. Microaerophile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microaerophile

    4: Microaerophiles need oxygen because they cannot ferment or respire anaerobically. However, they are poisoned by high concentrations of oxygen. They gather in the upper part of the test tube but not the very top. 5: Aerotolerant organisms do not require oxygen as they metabolise energy anaerobically. Unlike obligate anaerobes however, they ...

  8. Obligate anaerobe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obligate_anaerobe

    Both facultative anaerobes and aerotolerant organisms will undergo fermentation in the absence of oxygen, but the facultative anaerobes will switch to aerobic metabolism when oxygen is present (a phenomenon known as the Pasteur effect). The Pasteur effect is sometimes used to distinguish between facultative anaerobes and aerotolerant organisms ...

  9. Anaerobic organism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaerobic_organism

    An anaerobic organism or anaerobe is any organism that does not require molecular oxygen for growth. It may react negatively or even die if free oxygen is present. In contrast, an aerobic organism (aerobe) is an organism that requires an oxygenated environment. Anaerobes may be unicellular (e.g. protozoans, [1] bacteria [2]) or multicellular. [3]

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