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Old Elbe Tunnel or St. Pauli Elbe Tunnel (German: Alter Elbtunnel colloquially or St. Pauli Elbtunnel officially), which opened in 1911, is a pedestrian and vehicle tunnel in Hamburg. The 426 m (1,398 ft) long tunnel was a technical sensation; 24 m (80 ft) beneath the surface, two 6 m (20 ft) diameter tubes connect central Hamburg with the ...
The tunnel was constructed from 1968 to 1975 with three bores, containing a total of six autobahn lanes serving the city of Hamburg. On 10 January 1975 the Chancellor of Germany, Helmut Schmidt, opened the Elbe Tunnel. The tunnel was constructed with a capacity for 65,000 cars daily. View of the Port of Hamburg (to the south east)
Elbe tunnel most commonly refers to: Elbe Tunnel (1975) in Hamburg, which is part of Bundesautobahn 7. Elbe Tunnel (1911) in Hamburg, which connects St. Pauli and Steinwerder. It may also refer to: A tunnel projected near Glückstadt, which will be part of Bundesautobahn 20. A tunnel proposed as an alternative to the disputed Dresden ...
In addition, the Elbe bridges have a significant national function as a north-south link in European rail traffic and within the crossings of the federal motorways (A 1, A 253) and federal highways (B 4 / B 75). In the entire Hamburg city area, all road signs to Neue Elbbrücke (New Elbe Bridge) and Brücke des 17.
The tunnel is the second longest planned with a 6.5 km road tunnel and will be the longest underwater tunnel in Germany. It is designed as a twin-tube tunnel with two lanes in each tunnel tube with reduced hard shoulder. The tunnel is to be made with a circular cross section, which is made of prefabricated concrete elements with 20 cross passages.
Neue Freihafenbrücke and Köhlbrandbrücke are the last bridges on the respective riverarm, and also the Elbe's last bridges before reaching the North Sea. Only subsequent river crossings are the Old Elbe Tunnel in St. Pauli and the Bundesautobahn 7's New Elbe Tunnel west of Altona.
There is an entrance to the Old Elbe tunnel at the western end of the Landungsbrücken. The eastern end of the building complex is marked by the Pegelturm (water level tower). Halfway up the tower, there is a water level indicator built into the wall, which indicates the current stage of the tides.
1975 – New Elbe Tunnel opens. 1976 – Die Motte youth centre founded in Ottensen. [62] 1978 July: City hosts the 1978 World Fencing Championships. Technical University of Hamburg founded. 1979 Botanischer Garten Hamburg (garden) opens. Werkstatt 3 co-operative founded in Ottensen. [62] 1980 – Stadtteilarchiv Ottensen (archive) founded. [62 ...