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  2. Asymptomatic carrier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asymptomatic_carrier

    Asymptomatic carriers can be categorized by their current disease state. [5] When an individual transmits pathogens immediately following infection but prior to developing symptoms, they are known as an incubatory carrier. Humans are also capable of spreading disease following a period of illness.

  3. Medical exclusion of immigrants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_Exclusion_of...

    An applicant with one of these diseases can still be admitted if it is under the “national interest” or if they are the “spouse, unmarried son, unmarried daughter, minor unmarried lawfully adopted child, father, or mother of a U.S. citizen, alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence, or an alien issued an immigrant visa, or is a VAWA ...

  4. Outline of infectious disease concepts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_infectious...

    The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to concepts related to infectious diseases in humans.. Infection – transmission, entry/invasion after evading/overcoming defense, establishment, and replication of disease-causing microscopic organisms (pathogens) inside a host organism, and the reaction of host tissues to them and to the toxins they produce.

  5. Obligate carrier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obligate_carrier

    An obligate carrier is an individual who may be clinically unaffected but who must carry a gene mutation based on analysis of the family history; usually applies to disorders inherited in an autosomal recessive and X-linked recessive manner.

  6. Tuberculosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuberculosis

    Diagnosing active tuberculosis based only on signs and symptoms is difficult, [99] as is diagnosing the disease in those who have a weakened immune system. [100] A diagnosis of TB should, however, be considered in those with signs of lung disease or constitutional symptoms lasting longer than two weeks. [ 100 ]

  7. Disease carrier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disease_carrier

    Disease carrier could refer to: Asymptomatic carrier , a person or organism infected with an infectious disease agent, but displays no symptoms Genetic carrier , a person or organism that has inherited a genetic trait or mutation, but displays no symptoms

  8. Transmission-based precautions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission-Based_Precautions

    Transmission-based precautions are infection-control precautions in health care, in addition to the so-called "standard precautions". They are the latest routine infection prevention and control practices applied for patients who are known or suspected to be infected or colonized with infectious agents, including certain epidemiologically important pathogens, which require additional control ...

  9. Cerebellar abiotrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebellar_abiotrophy

    There are other diseases that lead to cerebellar degeneration, but the loss of Purkinje cells is a clear way to diagnose cerebellar abiotrophy, and the combination of clinical signs is sufficiently unique that cerebellar abiotrophy can easily be distinguished from other conditions, even in a living animal.