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  2. Rhetorical modes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhetorical_modes

    Examples are the satiric mode, the ironic, the comic, the pastoral, and the didactic. [ 2 ] Frederick Crews uses the term to mean a type of essay and categorizes essays as falling into four types, corresponding to four basic functions of prose: narration , or telling; description , or picturing; exposition , or explaining; and argument , or ...

  3. Explanatory power - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explanatory_power

    Explanatory power is the ability of a hypothesis or theory to explain the subject matter effectively to which it pertains. Its opposite is explanatory impotence . In the past, various criteria or measures for explanatory power have been proposed.

  4. Varieties of criticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varieties_of_criticism

    It includes discussion of the work’s content along with critic's insights gained from research. This may have a positive or a negative bias and may be a study of an individual piece of literature or an author’s body of work. [7] Literary criticism is not limited to plot summaries, biographies of authors, or finding faults with the literature.

  5. Trope (literature) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trope_(literature)

    Simile – A form of speech that draws an explicit comparison (in contrast to metaphors) of one thing and another using the words "as" or "like" to bring vividness to its description. Synecdoche – A literary device, related to metonymy and metaphor, which creates a play on words by referring to something with a related concept. For example ...

  6. Rhetorical device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhetorical_device

    In rhetoric, a rhetorical device, persuasive device, or stylistic device is a technique that an author or speaker uses to convey to the listener or reader a meaning with the goal of persuading them towards considering a topic from a perspective, using language designed to encourage or provoke an emotional display of a given perspective or action.

  7. The Kingdom of Speech - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Kingdom_of_Speech

    The Kingdom of Speech is a critique of Charles Darwin and Noam Chomsky written by Tom Wolfe.The book's criticisms of Chomsky are outlined in an article in Harper's. [1]In the book, Wolfe criticises Darwin and his colleagues for taking partial credit from Alfred Wallace for the theory of evolution and ignoring Wallace's later work on the theory.

  8. Levels of adequacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levels_of_adequacy

    It has predictive power. A linguistic theory that aims for explanatory adequacy is concerned with the internal structure of the device [i.e. grammar]; that is, it aims to provide a principled basis, independent of any particular language, for the selection of the descriptively adequate grammar of each language. [4]

  9. Mythologies (book) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mythologies_(book)

    Speaking of myth and power, Barthes asserts that myth is a depoliticized speech. He uses the term ex-nomination (or exnomination ), by which he "means 'outside of naming'. Barthes' point was that dominant groups or ideas in society become so obvious or common sense that they don't have to draw attention to themselves by giving themselves a name.