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  2. Commit (data management) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commit_(data_management)

    The transaction, commit and rollback concepts are key to the ACID property of databases. [1] A COMMIT statement in SQL ends a transaction within a relational database management system (RDBMS) and makes all changes visible to other users. The general format is to issue a BEGIN WORK (or BEGIN TRANSACTION, depending on the database vendor ...

  3. Savepoint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savepoint

    A savepoint is a way of implementing subtransactions (also known as nested transactions) within a relational database management system by indicating a point within a transaction that can be "rolled back to" without affecting any work done in the transaction before the savepoint was created. Multiple savepoints can exist within a single ...

  4. Data control language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Control_Language

    A data control language (DCL) is a syntax similar to a computer programming language used to control access to data stored in a database (authorization). In particular, it is a component of Structured Query Language (SQL). Data Control Language is one of the logical group in SQL Commands.

  5. Autocommit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autocommit

    The alternative to autocommit mode (non-autocommit) means that the SQL client application itself is responsible for ending transactions explicitly via the commit or rollback SQL commands. [2] [3] Non-autocommit mode enables grouping of multiple data manipulation SQL commands into a single atomic transaction.

  6. Compensating transaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compensating_transaction

    There are two groups of systems where compensating transaction may be applied: 1. In the context of a database this is often easily achieved using transactions and the commit/rollback mechanism. [1] Compensating transaction logic could be implemented as additional on top of database supporting commit/rollback. In that case, we can decrease ...

  7. Optimistic concurrency control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimistic_concurrency_control

    This includes transactions that completed after this transaction's start time, and optionally, transactions that are still active at validation time. Commit/Rollback: If there is no conflict, make all changes take effect. If there is a conflict, resolve it, typically by aborting the transaction, although other resolution schemes are possible.

  8. Database transaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_transaction

    A transaction is typically started using the command BEGIN (although the SQL standard specifies START TRANSACTION). When the system processes a COMMIT statement, the transaction ends with successful completion. A ROLLBACK statement can also end the transaction, undoing any work performed since BEGIN.

  9. Rollback (data management) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rollback_(data_management)

    SQL refers to Structured Query Language, a kind of language used to access, update and manipulate database. In SQL, ROLLBACK is a command that causes all data changes since the last START TRANSACTION or BEGIN to be discarded by the relational database management systems (RDBMS), so that the state of the data is "rolled back" to the way it was before those changes were made.