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  2. Tribal sovereignty in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribal_sovereignty_in_the...

    Oglala Sioux Tribe, the United States Supreme Court concluded that two Oglala Sioux defendants convicted of adultery under tribal laws, and another challenging a tax from the tribe, were not exempted from the tribal justice system because they had been granted U.S. citizenship. It found that tribes "still possess their inherent sovereignty ...

  3. Indian Citizenship Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Citizenship_Act

    Under the 1924 Act, Indigenous people did not have to apply for citizenship, nor did they have to give up their tribal citizenship to become US citizens. Most tribes had communal property, and to have a right to the land, individual Indian people needed to belong to the tribe. Thus, dual citizenship was allowed.

  4. The Indian Citizenship Act is 100 years old. What lessons ...

    www.aol.com/indian-citizenship-act-100-years...

    The legislation provided dual citizenship to members of federally recognized tribal nations. This landmark federal law paved the way for additional protections for Native Americans and settled a ...

  5. 100 years ago, US citizenship for Native Americans came ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/100-years-ago-us-citizenship...

    The Voting Rights Act of 1965 spurred a new movement within tribal communities to encourage participation, said Laura Harris, the Albuquerque-based director of Americans for Indian Opportunity and ...

  6. The Ambivalent History of Indigenous Citizenship - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/ambivalent-history-indigenous...

    When it was finally enacted in 1924, the Indian Citizenship Act was hardly a revolution: about two-thirds of Natives were already citizens due to narrower federal or state laws. The Act explicitly ...

  7. Indian country jurisdiction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_country_jurisdiction

    Over time, federal statutes and Supreme Court rulings have designated more or less power to tribal governments, depending on federal policy toward Indians. Numerous Supreme Court decisions have created important precedents in Indian country jurisdiction, such as Worcester v. Georgia, Oliphant v. Suquamish Tribe, Montana v.

  8. Native American recognition in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_American...

    In order to become a federally recognized, tribes must meet certain requirements. The Bureau of Indian affairs defines a federally recognized tribe as an American Indian or Alaska Native tribal entity that is recognized having a government-to-government relationship with the United States, with the responsibilities, powers, limitations, and obligations attached to that designation, and is ...

  9. Curtis Act of 1898 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curtis_Act_of_1898

    Residents could not vote for the President or Congress in Indian Territory. The U.S. President appointed territorial government officials, so the question of voting for these officials was irrelevant. However, under the Curtis Act, male residents of Indian Territory, including American Indians, who met voter qualifications were permitted to vote.