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The configurations of the elements in this table are written starting with [Og] because oganesson is expected to be the last prior element with a closed-shell (inert gas) configuration, 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 10 4s 2 4p 6 4d 10 4f 14 5s 2 5p 6 5d 10 5f 14 6s 2 6p 6 6d 10 7s 2 7p 6. Similarly, the [172] in the configurations for elements ...
For example, 15-crown-5 has a high affinity for sodium because the cavity size of 15-crown-5 is 1.7–2.2 Å, which is enough to fit the sodium ion (1.9 Å). [ 34 ] [ 35 ] Cryptands, like crown ethers and other ionophores , also have a high affinity for the sodium ion; derivatives of the alkalide Na − are obtainable [ 36 ] by the addition of ...
Disk containing 1 μCi of sodium-22. Sodium-22 is a radioactive isotope of sodium, undergoing positron emission to 22 Ne with a half-life of 2.6019(6) years. 22 Na is being investigated as an efficient generator of "cold positrons" to produce muons for catalyzing fusion of deuterium.
NaK containing 40% to 90% potassium by mass is liquid at room temperature.The eutectic mixture consists of 77% potassium and 23% sodium by mass (NaK-77), and it is a liquid from −12.6 to 785 °C (9.3 to 1,445.0 °F), and has a density of 0.866 g/cm 3 at 21 °C (70 °F) and 0.855 g/cm 3 at 100 °C (212 °F), making it less dense than water. [3]
This method is suited for laboratory preparation of sodium azide: 2 NaNO 2 + 2 C 2 H 5 OH + H 2 SO 4 → 2 C 2 H 5 ONO + Na 2 SO 4 + 2 H 2 O C 2 H 5 ONO + N 2 H 4 ·H 2 O + NaOH → NaN 3 + C 2 H 5 OH + 3 H 2 O. Alternatively the salt can be obtained by the reaction of sodium nitrate with sodium amide. [8] 3 NaNH 2 + NaNO 3 → NaN 3 + 3 NaOH ...
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For example, 15-crown-5 has a high affinity for sodium because the cavity size of 15-crown-5 is 1.7–2.2 Å, which is enough to fit the sodium ion (1.9 Å). [ 19 ] [ 20 ] Cryptands, like crown ethers and other ionophores , also have a high affinity for the sodium ion; derivatives of the alkalide Na − are obtainable [ 21 ] by the addition of ...
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