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A provisional government, also called an interim government, an emergency government, a transitional government or provisional leadership, [1] is a temporary government formed to manage a period of transition, often following state collapse, revolution, civil war, or some combination thereof.
A new territorial government was formed after 1848 when Oregon was organized as an official United States territory. The presidentially appointed governor of the Oregon Territory, Joseph Lane, arrived March 3, 1849, and he officially ended the provisional government by declaring that U.S. laws and government were in effect over the territory. [3]
With the formation of the Provisional Government, a committee of nine individuals were elected to frame the laws of the government. [14] This Legislative Committee consisted of David Hill , Robert Shortess , Alanson Beers , William H. Gray , James A. O'Neil , Robert Newell , Thomas J. Hubbard , William Dougherty, and Robert Moore who was ...
The Organic Laws were based on the laws of Iowa Territory and compartmentalized the government into three branches consisting of an executive branch, a legislative branch, and a judiciary. Once the Oregon Territory was formed in 1848, the territorial government took control of the laws and invalidated only one provision of the Organic Laws.
The Massachusetts Provincial Congress (1774–1780) was a provisional government created in the Province of Massachusetts Bay early in the American Revolution.Based on the terms of the colonial charter, it exercised de facto control over the rebellious portions of the province, and after the British withdrawal from Boston in March 1776, the entire province.
[6] Some scholars agree with Davis that the Provisional Constitution sought to clarify many of the ambiguities of the U.S. Constitution. The language of the former leads most historians to view the Provisional Constitution as emphasizing federalism over a consolidated, centralized federal government.
The organic laws were based on the laws of Iowa Territory. [4] The document outlined the legislative branch and its powers, vested in a unicameral or single body. [ 4 ] At that time the title of the legislature was the Legislative Committee and it consisted of nine elected representatives apportioned by population to the four established ...
In both cities, it met in the existing state capitols which it shared with the respective secessionist state legislatures. It added new members as other states seceded from the Union and directed the election on November 6, 1861, at which a permanent government was elected. [1] Digital remake of the flag used to represent the provisional ...