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  2. Interphalangeal joints of the hand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interphalangeal_joints_of...

    Joints of the hand, X-ray Interphalangeal ligaments and phalanges. Right hand. Deep dissection. Posterior (dorsal) view. The PIP joint exhibits great lateral stability. Its transverse diameter is greater than its antero-posterior diameter and its thick collateral ligaments are tight in all positions during flexion, contrary to those in the metacarpophalangeal joint.

  3. Distal interphalangeal joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distal_interphalangeal_joint

    Distal interphalangeal joints are the articulations between the phalanges of the hand or foot. This term therefore includes: Interphalangeal joints of the hand;

  4. Collateral ligament of interphalangeal joints of hand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collateral_ligament_of...

    They limit extension at these joints (together with the palmar ligaments). [1] On each side of the interphalangeal joints of the fingers are diagonally placed fibrous bands. The proximal ends of the bands are near the dorsal phalanges of the hand and the distal ends of the bands are near the palmar margins of the digits. [citation needed]

  5. Joints of hand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joints_of_hand

    The joints in the hand are joints found at the distal end of the upper limb. The joints are: In the wrist there is the radiocarpal joint between the radius and carpus. Between the carpal bones are the intercarpal articulations and the midcarpal joint. The carpometacarpal joint connects the carpal bones to the metacarpus or metacarpal bones ...

  6. Heberden's node - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heberden's_node

    Heberden's nodes are hard or bony swellings that can develop in the distal interphalangeal joints (DIP) (the joints closest to the end of the fingers and toes). [1] They are a sign of osteoarthritis and are caused by formation of osteophytes (calcific spurs) of the articular (joint) cartilage in response to repeated trauma at the joint.

  7. Ulnar claw - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulnar_claw

    A hand imitating an ulnar claw. The metacarpophalangeal joints of the 4th and 5th fingers are extended and the Interphalangeal joints of the same fingers are flexed.. An ulnar claw, also known as claw hand or Spinster’s Claw, is a deformity or an abnormal attitude of the hand that develops due to ulnar nerve damage causing paralysis of the lumbricals.

  8. Extensor digitorum muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensor_digitorum_muscle

    It tends to separate the fingers as it extends them. In the fingers, the extensor digitorum acts principally on the proximal phalanges, acting to extend the metacarpophalangeal joint. Extension of the proximal and distal interphalangeal joints, however, is mediated predominantly by the dorsal and palmar interossei and lumbricals of the hand.

  9. Flexor digitorum superficialis muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_digitorum...

    Flexor digitorum superficialis (flexor digitorum sublimis) or flexor digitorum communis sublimis [1] is an extrinsic flexor muscle of the fingers at the proximal interphalangeal joints. It is in the anterior compartment of the forearm .