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  2. Free list - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_list

    The List Head points to the 2nd element, which points to the 5th, which points to the 3rd, thereby forming a linked list of available memory regions. A free list (or freelist) is a data structure used in a scheme for dynamic memory allocation. It operates by connecting unallocated regions of memory together in a linked list, using the first ...

  3. C dynamic memory allocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_dynamic_memory_allocation

    The C programming language manages memory statically, automatically, or dynamically.Static-duration variables are allocated in main memory, usually along with the executable code of the program, and persist for the lifetime of the program; automatic-duration variables are allocated on the stack and come and go as functions are called and return.

  4. Rope (data structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rope_(data_structure)

    Definition: Split (i, S): split the string S into two new strings S 1 and S 2, S 1 = C 1, ..., C i and S 2 = C i + 1, ..., C m. Time complexity: ⁠ (⁡) ⁠ There are two cases that must be dealt with: The split point is at the end of a string (i.e. after the last character of a leaf node) The split point is in the middle of a string.

  5. Memory pool - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_pool

    Allocate memory from the pools. The function will determine the pool where the required block fits in. If all blocks of that pool are already reserved, the function tries to find one in the next bigger pool(s). An allocated memory block is represented with a handle. Get an access pointer to the allocated memory. Free the formerly allocated ...

  6. Comparison of programming languages (basic instructions)

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_programming...

    «for index» «from first» «by increment» «to last» do statements od: APL:While condition statements:EndWhile:Repeat statements:Until condition:For var«s»:In list statements:EndFor:For var«s»:InEach list statements:EndFor: C instructions can be a single statement or a block in the form of: { statements}

  7. Function (computer programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_(computer...

    A function definition starts with the name of the type of value that it returns or void to indicate that it does not return a value. This is followed by the function name, formal arguments in parentheses, and body lines in braces. In C++, a function declared in a class (as non-static) is called a member function or method.

  8. Memory ordering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_ordering

    At the machine level, calling a function usually involves setting up a stack frame for the function call, which involves many reads and writes to machine memory. In most compiled languages, the compiler is free to order the function calls f , g , and h as it finds convenient, resulting in large-scale changes of program memory order.

  9. C++ Standard Library - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C++_Standard_Library

    <initializer_list> Added in C++11. Provides initializer list support. <limits> Provides the class template std::numeric_limits, used for describing properties of fundamental numeric types. <new> Provides operators new and delete and other functions and types composing the fundamentals of C++ memory management. <source_location> Added in C++20.