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  2. Standardized Kt/V - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standardized_Kt/V

    Standardized Kt/V, also std Kt/V, is a way of measuring dialysis adequacy. It was developed by Frank Gotch and is used in the United States to measure dialysis. Despite the name, it is quite different from Kt/V. In theory, both peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis can be quantified with std Kt/V.

  3. Kt/V - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kt/V

    For a US perspective, see the KDOQI clinical practice guidelines [10] and for a United Kingdom perspective see: U.K. Renal Association clinical practice guidelines [11] According to the US guidelines, for thrice a week dialysis a Kt/V (without rebound) should be 1.2 at a minimum with a target value of 1.4 (15% above the minimum values). However ...

  4. Urea reduction ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urea_reduction_ratio

    In continuous hemodialysis or in peritoneal dialysis, for example, a considerable amount of dialysis is delivered, but the urea level remains roughly constant after the initial treatment of uremia, so the URR is essentially zero. In long slow overnight dialysis, if simplified equations are used, the URR also underestimates the amount of ...

  5. Peritoneal dialysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peritoneal_dialysis

    Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a type of dialysis that uses the peritoneum in a person's abdomen as the membrane through which fluid and dissolved substances are exchanged with the blood. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It is used to remove excess fluid, correct electrolyte problems , and remove toxins in those with kidney failure . [ 3 ]

  6. Dialysis adequacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialysis_adequacy

    In nephrology, dialysis adequacy is the measurement of renal dialysis for the purpose of determining dialysis treatment regime and to better understand the pathophysiology of renal dialysis. [1] It is an area of considerable controversy in nephrology .

  7. List of medical abbreviations: C - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical...

    continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis: CAO: conscious, alert, and oriented (no altered level of consciousness) CaOx: calcium oxalate: Caps: capsule: CAs: congenital anomalies, see birth defect: CAT / CT: computed axial tomography / computed tomography: Cath: catheter: CAUTI: Catheter-associated urinary tract infection: CBA: cost–benefit ...

  8. Peritoneal equilibration test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peritoneal_equilibration_test

    The peritoneal equilibration test (PET) is a semiquantitative assessment of peritoneal membrane transport function in patients on peritoneal dialysis (PD). The solute transport rates are assessed by the rates of their equilibration between the peritoneal capillary blood and dialysate.

  9. Hemodialysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemodialysis

    Hemodialysis, also spelled haemodialysis, or simply dialysis, is a process of filtering the blood of a person whose kidneys are not working normally. This type of dialysis achieves the extracorporeal removal of waste products such as creatinine and urea and free water from the blood when the kidneys are in a state of kidney failure.

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