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The Government of India declared in 2004 that languages that met certain strict criteria could be accorded the status of a classical language of India. [2] It was instituted by the Ministry of Culture along with the Linguistic Experts' Committee.
Article 351 deals with the promotion of usage of Hindi by Government of India, which was declared as an official language. English was declared as an additional official language to be used for a period not exceeding 15 years and article 344(1) defined a set of 14 regional languages which were represented in the Official Languages Commission ...
Classical Language in India" is an official status within the Republic of India, awarded by the Government of India. It is without direct relation to the usual definition of "classical language" (viz., a specific classical register within a larger literary tradition), for which see Category:Classical languages.
The Official Language Act provides that the Union government shall use both Hindi and English in most administrative documents that are intended for the public, though the Union government is required by law to promote the use of Hindi [13]: 3(3) names, among others, resolutions, general orders, rules, notifications, administrative or other ...
Odia (formerly spelled Oriya) [207] is the only modern language officially recognized as a classical language from the Indo-Aryan group. Odia is primarily spoken and has official language status in the Indian state of Odisha and has over 40 million speakers. It was declared as a classical language of India in 2014.
According to the definition by George L. Hart, a classical language is any language with an independent literary tradition and a large body of ancient written literature. [1] Classical languages are usually extinct languages. Those that are still in use today tend to show highly diglossic characteristics in areas where they are used, as the ...
The classical language and literature being distinct from modern, there may also be a discontinuity between the classical language and its later forms or its offshoots. [5] [6] [7] For the languages which are declared as classical languages, three benefits are granted by the government of India.
In the year 1972, Meitei language was given the recognition by the National Sahitya Akademi, the highest Indian body of language and literature, as one of the major Indian languages. [ 88 ] [ 89 ] On 20 August 1992, Meitei language was included in the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution of India and made one of the languages with official ...