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  2. o-Phenylenediamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O-Phenylenediamine

    ClC 6 H 4 NO 2 + 2 NH 3 → H 2 NC 6 H 4 NO 2 + NH 4 Cl H 2 NC 6 H 4 NO 2 + 3 H 2 → H 2 NC 6 H 4 NH 2 + 2 H 2 O. In the laboratory, the reduction of the nitroaniline is effected with zinc powder in ethanol, followed by purification of the diamine as the hydrochloride salt. Darkened impure samples can be purified by treatment of its aqueous ...

  3. Nitroaniline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitroaniline

    The term nitroaniline in chemistry refers to a derivative of aniline (C 6 H 5 NH 2) containing a nitro group (—NO 2) There are three simple nitroanilines of formula C 6 H 4 (NH 2)(NO 2) which differ only in the position of the nitro group: 2-Nitroaniline; 3-Nitroaniline; 4-Nitroaniline

  4. 4-Nitroaniline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-Nitroaniline

    4-Nitroaniline, p-nitroaniline or 1-amino-4-nitrobenzene is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 6 N 2 O 2. A yellow solid, it is one of three isomers of nitroaniline. It is an intermediate in the production of dyes, antioxidants, pharmaceuticals, gasoline, gum inhibitors, poultry medicines, and as a corrosion inhibitor. [3]

  5. 2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline

    2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline is an organic compound with the formula O 2 NC 6 H 2 Cl 2 NH 2. It is the most widely discussed isomer of dichloronitroaniline, mainly as a precursor to the azo dye disperse brown 1. It is prepared by treatment of 4-nitroaniline with a mixture of hydrochloric acid and hydrogen peroxide (a source of chlorine). [3] [4]

  6. 4-Nitrochlorobenzene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-nitrochlorobenzene

    4-Nitrochlorobenzene is the organic compound with the formula ClC 6 H 4 NO 2. It is a pale yellow solid. 4-Nitrochlorobenzene is a common intermediate in the production of a number of industrially useful compounds, including antioxidants commonly found in rubber. Other isomers with the formula ClC 6 H 4 NO 2 include 2-nitrochlorobenzene and 3 ...

  7. 2-Nitroaniline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Nitroaniline

    2-Nitroaniline is prepared commercially by the reaction of 2-nitrochlorobenzene with ammonia: [2] ClC 6 H 4 NO 2 + 2 NH 3 → H 2 NC 6 H 4 NO 2 + NH 4 Cl. Many other methods exist for the synthesis of this compound. Direct nitration of aniline is inefficient since anilinium is produced instead. Nitration of acetanilide gives only traces of 2 ...

  8. Antihypertensive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antihypertensive

    Chlorthalidone is the thiazide drug that is most strongly supported by the evidence as providing a mortality benefit; in the ALLHAT study, a chlorthalidone dose of 12.5 mg was used, with titration up to 25 mg for those subjects who did not achieve blood pressure control at 12.5 mg. Chlorthalidone has repeatedly been found to have a stronger ...

  9. Disulfiram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disulfiram

    Disulfiram is a medication used to support the treatment of chronic alcoholism by producing an acute sensitivity to ethanol (drinking alcohol). Disulfiram works by inhibiting the enzyme aldehyde dehydrogenase (specifically the ALDH2 enzyme [3]), causing many of the effects of a hangover to be felt immediately following alcohol consumption.

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