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The word scorpion originated in Middle English between 1175 and 1225 AD from Old French scorpion, [1] or from Italian scorpione, both derived from the Latin scorpio, equivalent to scorpius, [2] which is the romanization of the Greek σκορπίος – skorpíos, [3] with no native IE etymology (cfr.
Opistophalmus glabrifrons (commonly known as the shiny burrow scorpion [1] [2] or the yellow-legged burrowing scorpion [3] [4]) is a large (adult size: 11–15 cm [5] [3]) species of burrowing scorpion found in Southern and Eastern Africa.
The following is a list of selected animals in order of increasing number of legs, from 0 legs to 653 pairs of legs, the maximum recorded in the animal kingdom. [1] Each entry provides the relevant taxa up to the rank of phylum. Each entry also provides the common name of the animal.
Amblypygi – "blunt rump" tail-less whip scorpions with front legs modified into whip-like sensory structures as long as 25 cm or more (250 species) Araneae – spiders (51,000 species) Opiliones – phalangids, harvestmen or daddy-long-legs (6,700 species)
Cercophonius squama, commonly known as the forest scorpion or wood scorpion, is a scorpion native to south-eastern Australia. It is typically around 25–40 mm (0.98–1.57 in) long. [ 1 ] Its colour consists of different shades of brown.
This scorpion grows to be to 9 cm (3.5 in) long. It is variable in appearance, from all black in northern KwaZulu-Natal to brown with yellow legs in Mpumalanga. [2] The legs are otherwise rust-coloured. [3] It has a heavy-set body with stocky legs and stout arms (pedipalps) with short pincers . [4]
Centruroides gracilis is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae, the bark scorpions. Its common names include Florida bark scorpion, brown bark scorpion, and slender brown scorpion. [1] [2] In Cuba it is known as alacran prieto ("dusky scorpion") and alacran azul ("blue scorpion"). [1]
This small scorpion has the total length of 22 to 36 mm. Patella of pedipalps with 3 ventral trichobothria. Body uniformly reddish to yellowish brown. Telson yellow. Median and three lateral pigmented eyes present, which are not troglobitic. Chelicerae are yellowish brown, and reticulated.