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  2. Climate change and fisheries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change_and_fisheries

    Fisheries and aquaculture contribute significantly to food security and livelihoods. Fish provides essential nutrition for 3 billion people and at least 50% of animal protein and minerals to 400 million people from the poorest countries. [41] This food security is threatened by climate change and the increasing world population.

  3. Fishing down the food web - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fishing_down_the_food_web

    The mean trophic level is calculated by assigning each fish or invertebrate species a number based on its trophic level.The trophic level is a measure of the position of an organism in a food web, starting at level 1 with primary producers, such as phytoplankton and seaweed, then moving through the primary consumers at level 2 that eat the primary producers to the secondary consumers at level ...

  4. Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illegal,_unreported_and...

    Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing poses a global challenge and has significant economic and environmental repercussions. [5] The impact of IUU fishing includes economic losses, job losses, scarcity, price distortion, food insecurity and unfair competition, [6] together with the depletion of fish populations and damages to the marine habitat. [7]

  5. Sustainable fishery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_fishery

    A fishery is socially sustainable if the fishery ecosystem maintains the ability to deliver products the society can use. Major species shifts within the ecosystem could be acceptable as long as the flow of such products continues. [2] Humans have been operating such regimes for thousands of years, transforming many ecosystems, depleting or ...

  6. Environmental impact of fishing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Environmental_impact_of_fishing

    Jack mackerel caught by a Chilean purse seiner Fishing down the food web. Overfishing is the removal of a species of fish (i.e. fishing) from a body of water at a rate greater than that the species can replenish its population naturally (i.e. the overexploitation of the fishery's existing fish stock), resulting in the species becoming increasingly underpopulated in that area.

  7. Fisheries management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisheries_management

    Fisheries law is an emerging and specialized area of law which includes the study and analysis of different fisheries management approaches, including seafood safety regulations and aquaculture regulations. Despite its importance, this area is rarely taught at law schools around the world, which leaves a vacuum of advocacy and research.

  8. Seaspiracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seaspiracy

    Seaspiracy (/ siːˈspɪrəsi /) is a 2021 documentary film about the environmental impact of fishing directed by and starring Ali Tabrizi, a British filmmaker. [1] The film examines human impacts on marine life and advocates for ending fish consumption. The film explores environmental issues affecting oceans, including plastic pollution, ghost ...

  9. Fishery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fishery

    Fishery can mean either the enterprise of raising or harvesting fish and other aquatic life [1] or, more commonly, the site where such enterprise takes place (a.k.a., fishing grounds). [2] Commercial fisheries include wild fisheries and fish farms, both in freshwater waterbodies (about 10% of all catch) and the oceans (about 90%).