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  2. Illinois State Capitol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_State_Capitol

    Located in Vandalia, 38.961199°N 89.093980°W. Vandalia was the location of the second, third, and fourth State House Capitol buildings, where the state legislature of the General Assembly of Illinois met for 17 years, between 1820 and 1837. In 1820 with the completion of the new, or "second", capitol, Vandalia became the capital city of the ...

  3. Kaskaskia, Illinois - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaskaskia,_Illinois

    618/366. FIPS code. 17-39129. GNIS feature ID. 2398330 [2] Kaskaskia is a village in Randolph County, Illinois. Having been inhabited by indigenous peoples, it was settled by France as part of the Illinois Country. It was named for the Kaskaskia people. Its population peaked at about 7,000 in the 18th century, when it was a regional center.

  4. List of presidents of the United States by home state

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the...

    A list of U.S. presidents including the state with which each was primarily affiliated or most closely associated with, due to residence, professional career, and electoral history. OP. President. State. 1. George Washington. Virginia. 2. John Adams.

  5. Government of Illinois - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Illinois

    Government of Illinois. The Government of Illinois, under Illinois ' Constitution, has three branches of government: Executive, Legislative, and Judicial. The State's executive branch is split into several statewide elected offices, with the Governor as chief executive and head of state, and has numerous departments, agencies, boards and ...

  6. Illinois - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois

    The Illinois Territory was created on February 3, 1809, with its capital at Kaskaskia, ... Illinois had a prominent role in the ... Illinois has three major ...

  7. Springfield, Illinois - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Springfield,_Illinois

    Springfield is the capital city of the U.S. state of Illinois and the seat of Sangamon County. The city's population was 114,394 at the 2020 census, which makes it the state's seventh-most populous city, [ 10 ] the second-most populous outside of the Chicago metropolitan area (after Rockford), and the most populous in Central Illinois.

  8. History of Illinois - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Illinois

    On December 3, 1818, Illinois became the 21st U.S. state. Early U.S. expansion began in the south part of the state and quickly spread northward, driving out the native residents. In 1832, some Native American "Indians" returned from Iowa but were driven out in the Black Hawk War, fought by militia.

  9. First Illinois Constitutional Convention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Illinois...

    The First Illinois Constitutional Convention was held in August 1818 as a precondition for Illinois statehood. The 33 delegates elected from Illinois' 15 counties met in a tavern in Kaskaskia, the territorial capital on the first Monday in August 1818. Before the month was out, they had produced the Illinois Constitution of 1818.