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  2. Amphibian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphibian

    Amphibians are ectothermic, anamniotic, four-limbed vertebrate animals that constitute the class Amphibia. In its broadest sense, it is a paraphyletic group encompassing all tetrapods excluding the amniotes (tetrapods with an amniotic membrane, such as modern reptiles, birds and mammals).

  3. Frog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frog

    The characteristics of anuran adults include: ... The origins and evolutionary relationships between the three main groups of amphibians are hotly debated.

  4. Salamander - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salamander

    Suborders. Cryptobranchoidea Salamandroidea. Native distribution of salamanders (in green) Salamanders are a group of amphibians typically characterized by their lizard -like appearance, with slender bodies, blunt snouts, short limbs projecting at right angles to the body, and the presence of a tail in both larvae and adults.

  5. List of amphibians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_amphibians

    List of amphibians. The temnospondyl Eryops had sturdy limbs to support its body on land. Red-eyed tree frog (Agalychnis callidryas) with limbs and feet specialised for climbing. Japanese giant salamander (Andrias japonicus), a primitive salamander. The bright colours of the common reed frog (Hyperolius viridiflavus) are typical of a toxic species.

  6. Sarcopterygii - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarcopterygii

    Sarcopterygii (/ ˌ s ɑːr k ɒ p t ə ˈ r ɪ dʒ i. aɪ /; from Ancient Greek σάρξ (sárx) 'flesh' and πτέρυξ (ptérux) 'wing, fin') — sometimes considered synonymous with Crossopterygii (from Ancient Greek κροσσός (krossós) 'fringe') — is a clade (traditionally a class or subclass) of vertebrate animals which includes a group of bony fish commonly referred to as lobe ...

  7. Caecilian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caecilian

    These two components are what remains following fusion between a larger set of bones. An additional inset tooth row with up to 20 teeth lies parallel to the main marginal tooth row of the jaw. [20] All but the most primitive caecilians have two sets of muscles for closing the jaw, compared with the single pair found in other amphibians.

  8. Chordate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordate

    A chordate (/ ˈkɔːrdeɪt / KOR-dayt) is a deuterostomic bilaterial animal belonging to the phylum Chordata (/ kɔːrˈdeɪtə / kor-DAY-tə). All chordates possess, at some point during their larval or adult stages, five distinctive physical characteristics (synapomorphies) that distinguish them from other taxa.

  9. Amphiuma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphiuma

    Amphiuma tridactylum. Amphiuma is a genus of aquatic salamanders from the United States, [2] the only extant genus within the family Amphiumidae / æmfɪˈjuːmɪdiː /. [3] They are colloquially known as amphiumas. [2] They are also known to fishermen as "conger eels" or "Congo snakes", which are zoologically incorrect designations or ...